Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107293›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Net synaptic drive of fast-spiking interneurons is inverted towards inhibition in human FCD I epilepsy.

Eunhye Cho, Jii Kwon, Gyuwon Lee, Jiwoo Shin, Hyunsu Lee, Suk-Ho Lee, Chun Kee Chung, Jaeyoung Yoon, Won-Kyung Ho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eunhye ChoCell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0425-8554
Jii KwonDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul National University College of Natural Sciences, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-6085
Gyuwon LeeDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul National University College of Natural Sciences, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0135-4487
Jiwoo ShinCell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0001-2580-0368
Hyunsu LeeDepartment of Physiology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3631-3028
Suk-Ho LeeCell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4117-5619
Chun Kee ChungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. chungc@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-3485-2327
Jaeyoung YoonCell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jy.yoon@tch.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4354-4169
Won-Kyung HoCell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. wonkyung@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal cortical dysplasia type I (FCD I) is the most common cause of pharmaco-resistant epilepsy with the poorest prognosis. To understand the epileptogenic mechanisms of FCD I, we obtained tissue resected from patients with FCD I epilepsy, and from tumor patients as control. Using whole-cell patch clamp in acute human brain slices, we investigated the cellular properties of fast-spiking interneurons (FSINs) and pyramidal neurons (PNs) within the ictal onset zone. In FCD I epilepsy, FSINs exhibited lower firing rates from slower repolarization and action potential broadening, while PNs had increased firing. Importantly, excitatory synaptic drive of FSINs increased progressively with the scale of cortical activation as a general property across species, but this relationship was inverted towards net inhibition in FCD I epilepsy. Further comparison with intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) from the same patients revealed that the spatial extent of pathological high-frequency oscillations (pHFO) was associated with synaptic events at FSINs.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsEpilepsyInterneuronsPyramidal CellsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistant EpilepsyElectrocorticographyFemaleHumansMaleMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentPatch-Clamp TechniquesSynapses

Identifiers

PMID39107293
PMCPMC11303528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.