ArticleNature communications2024
Holographic direct sound printing.
Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Single-exposure holographic 3D printing via inverse-designed phase masks.Science advances · 2026Article
- Integrated Ultrasonic Platform for Bioelectronic Control through Biological Barriers Based on Metasurface.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Light-assisted 3D bioprinting of tough hydrogels in biomedical applications.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Thermoacoustic Curing Mechanism and Process Optimization in Non-Contact Ultrasonic 3D Printing.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Sonicated inks and focused-ultrasound writing enable deep-penetration acoustic volumetric printing.Nature protocols · 2026Review
- Vibration-assisted fabrication of thin shells with spatially distributed imperfections.Nature communications · 2026Article
- 3D biofabricated in vitro models as new approach methodologies for animal alternatives.npj biomedical innovations · 2026Review
- 3D Printing Strategies for Bioengineering Human Cornea.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Acoustic Bioprinting: A Glimpse Into an Emerging Field.Small methods · 2026Review
- Proximal sound printing: direct 3D printing of microstructures on polymers.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Article
- Microfluidic- and Field-Assisted 3D Printing: Leveraging Fluidic Control, Electrokinetic Phenomena, and Other Physical Fields to Advance Additive Manufacturing.Electrophoresis · 2025Review
- Reconfigurable dynamic acoustic holography with acoustically transparent and programmable metamaterial.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Additive Manufacturing Techniques for Acoustic Hologram Lens Microfabrication.Micromachines · 2025Review
- All-optically controlled phased-array for ultrasonics.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Fabrication of poly (ɛ-caprolactone) 3D scaffolds with controllable porosity using ultrasound.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Transforming spinal surgery with innovations in biologics and additive manufacturing.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Engineered Living Systems Based on Gelatin: Design, Manufacturing, and Applications.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Review
- Imaging-guided deep tissue in vivo sound printing.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Direct sound printing (DSP), an alternative additive manufacturing process driven by sonochemical polymerization, has traditionally been confined to a single acoustic focal region, resulting in a voxel-by-voxel printing approach. To overcome this limitation, we introduce holographic direct sound printing (HDSP), where acoustic holograms, storing cross-sectional images of the desired parts, pattern acoustic waves to induce regional cavitation bubbles and on-demand regional polymerization. HDSP outperforms DSP in terms of printing speed by one order of magnitude and yields layerless printed structures. In our HDSP implementation, the hologram remains stationary while the printing platform moves along a three-dimensional path using a robotic arm. We present sono-chemiluminescence and high-speed imaging experiments to thoroughly investigate HDSP and demonstrate its versatility in applications such as remote ex-vivo in-body printing and complex robot trajectory planning. We showcase multi-object and multi-material printing and provide a comprehensive process characterization, including the effects of hologram design and manufacturing on the HDSP process, polymerization progression tracking, porosity tuning, and robotic trajectory computation. Our HDSP method establishes the integration of acoustic holography in DSP and related applications.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.