Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107065›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2024

Fasting-induced activity changes in MC3R neurons of the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus.

Robert A Chesters, Jiajie Zhu, Bethany M Coull, David Baidoe-Ansah, Lea Baumer, Lydia Palm, Niklas Klinghammer, Seve Chen, Anneke Hahm, Selma Yagoub and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Robert A ChestersDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Jiajie ZhuDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Bethany M CoullDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
David Baidoe-AnsahDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Lea BaumerDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Lydia PalmDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Niklas KlinghammerDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Seve ChenDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-8221-5820
Anneke HahmDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Selma YagoubDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany.
Lídia CantacorpsDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition Nuthetal, Germany.
Daniel BernardiDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition Nuthetal, Germany.
Katrin RitterDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition Nuthetal, Germany.
Rachel N LippertDepartment of Neurocircuit Development and Function, German Institute of Human Nutrition Nuthetal, Germany rachel.lippert@dife.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6905-2234

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain controls energy homeostasis by regulating food intake through signaling within the melanocortin system. Whilst we understand the role of the hypothalamus within this system, how extra-hypothalamic brain regions are involved in controlling energy balance remains unclear. Here we show that the melanocortin 3 receptor (MC3R) is expressed in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT). We tested whether fasting would change the activity of MC3R neurons in this region by assessing the levels of c-Fos and pCREB as neuronal activity markers. We determined that overnight fasting causes a significant reduction in pCREB levels within PVT-MC3R neurons. We then questioned whether perturbation of MC3R signaling, during fasting, would result in altered refeeding. Using chemogenetic approaches, we show that modulation of MC3R activity, during the fasting period, does not impact body weight regain or total food intake in the refeeding period. However, we did observe significant differences in the pattern of feeding-related behavior. These findings suggest that the PVT is a region where MC3R neurons respond to energy deprivation and modulate refeeding behavior.

Indexed as

FastingNeuronsParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 3AnimalsEatingEnergy MetabolismFeeding BehaviorMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMidline Thalamic NucleiSignal TransductionMc3r protein, mouseReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 3

Identifiers

PMID39107065
PMCPMC11303869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.