Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107000›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2024

Dynamic chest radiographic evaluation of the effects of tiotropium/olodaterol combination therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the EMBODY study protocol for an open-label, prospective, single-centre, non-controlled, comparative study.

Jun Ikari, Megumi Katsumata, Akira Urano, Takuro Imamoto, Yuri Suzuki, Akira Nishiyama, Hajime Yokota, Kojiro Ono, Kentaro Okamoto, Eriko Abe and 13 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Jun IkariDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan junikari@chiba-u.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-4328
Megumi KatsumataDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Akira UranoDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Takuro ImamotoDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Yuri SuzukiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Akira NishiyamaDepartment of Radiology, Tsudanuma Central General Hospital, Narashino, Chiba, Japan.
Hajime YokotaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Kojiro OnoMedical Imaging R&D Center, Healthcare Business Headquarters, Konica Minolta Inc, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro OkamotoMedical Imaging R&D Center, Healthcare Business Headquarters, Konica Minolta Inc, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Eriko AbeDivision of laboratory medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoko KamataDivision of laboratory medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Shota FujiiDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Kenichiro OkumuraDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Joji OtaDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Eiko SuzukiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Naoko KawataDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshihito OzawaBiostatistics Section, Clinical Research Center, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshitada MasudaDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuyuki MatsushitaDivision of laboratory medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Seiichiro SakaoDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Takashi UnoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Koichiro TatsumiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Takuji SuzukiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo date, there is limited evidence on the effects of bronchodilators on respiratory dynamics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Dynamic chest radiography (DCR) is a novel radiographic modality that provides real-time, objective and quantifiable kinetic data, including changes in the lung area (Rs), tracheal diameter, diaphragmatic kinetics and pulmonary ventilation during respiration, at a lower radiation dose than that used by fluoroscopic or CT imaging. However, the therapeutic effect of dual bronchodilators on respiratory kinetics, such as chest wall dynamics and respiratory muscle function, has not yet been prospectively evaluated using DCR.

aimThis study aims to evaluate the effects of bronchodilator therapy on respiratory kinetics in patients with COPD using DCR. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is an open-label, prospective, single-centre, non-controlled, comparative study. A total of 35 patients with COPD, aged 40-85 years, with a forced expiratory volume in the first second of 30-80%, will be enrolled. After a 2-4 weeks washout period, patients will receive tiotropium/olodaterol therapy for 6 weeks. Treatment effects will be evaluated based on DCR findings, pulmonary function test results and patient-related outcomes obtained before and after treatment. The primary endpoint is the change in Rs after therapy. The secondary endpoints include differences in other DCR parameters (diaphragmatic kinetics, tracheal diameter change and maximum pixel value change rate), pulmonary function test results and patient-related outcomes between pre-therapy and post-therapy values. All adverse events will be reported. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Chiba University Hospital. The results of this trial will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: jRCTs032210543.

Indexed as

BenzoxazinesBronchodilator AgentsDrug CombinationsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTiotropium BromideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiography, ThoracicBenzoxazinesBronchodilator AgentsDrug CombinationsTiotropium Bromidetiotropium-olodaterolCOPD ÀÜ MechanismsCOPD PharmacologyImaging/CT MRI etc

Identifiers

PMID39107000
PMCPMC11337696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.