Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39106868›Full record

ArticleCell systems2024

Deep-learning-based design of synthetic orthologs of SH3 signaling domains.

Xinran Lian, Nikša Praljak, Subu K Subramanian, Sarah Wasinger, Rama Ranganathan, Andrew L Ferguson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell systems, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ProT-VAE: Protein Transformer Variational AutoEncoder for functional protein design.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. SyntheticmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinran LianDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Nikša PraljakGraduate Program in Biophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Subu K SubramanianDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3), and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Sarah WasingerPritzker School for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Rama RanganathanPritzker School for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Center for Physics of Evolving Systems and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: ranganathanr@uchicago.edu.
Andrew L FergusonPritzker School for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: andrewferguson@uchicago.edu.

Funding

Mechanism and Evolutionary Design of DNA Polymerase Clamp Loaders.R01GM144512 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN KURIYAN · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
Data-driven, evolution-based design of proteinsR01GM141697 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RANGANATHAN, RAMA · 2021 to 2024
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM141697NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM144512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolution-based deep generative models represent an exciting direction in understanding and designing proteins. An open question is whether such models can learn specialized functional constraints that control fitness in specific biological contexts. Here, we examine the ability of generative models to produce synthetic versions of Src-homology 3 (SH3) domains that mediate signaling in the Sho1 osmotic stress response pathway of yeast. We show that a variational autoencoder (VAE) model produces artificial sequences that experimentally recapitulate the function of natural SH3 domains. More generally, the model organizes all fungal SH3 domains such that locality in the model latent space (but not simply locality in sequence space) enriches the design of synthetic orthologs and exposes non-obvious amino acid constraints distributed near and far from the SH3 ligand-binding site. The ability of generative models to design ortholog-like functions in vivo opens new avenues for engineering protein function in specific cellular contexts and environments.

Indexed as

Deep LearningSignal Transductionsrc Homology DomainsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAIDCAgenerative modelsmachine learningmachine learning-guided directed evolution (MLDE)protein designSH3 domainspecificityvariational autoencoders (VAE)

Identifiers

PMID39106868
PMCPMC11879475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.