Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39106409›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2024

Difference in medical student performance in a standardized patient encounter between telemedicine and in-person environments.

Emily M Murphy, Ariella Stein, Reshma Pahwa, Maura McGuire, Tina Kumra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical education online, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily M MurphyDepartment of General Internal Medicine/Division of Hospital Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ariella SteinDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Reshma PahwaDepartment of Physics, The STEM Academy in the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, Laurel, MD, USA.
Maura McGuireDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tina KumraDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTelemedicine is an increasingly common form of healthcare delivery in the United States. It is unclear how there are differences in clinical performance in early learners between in-person and telemedicine encounters. MATERIALS &

methodsThe authors conducted a single-site retrospective cohort study of 241 second-year medical students to compare performance between in-person and telemedicine standardized patient (SP) encounters. One hundred and twenty medical students in the 2020 academic year participated in a telemedicine encounter, and 121 medical students in the 2022 academic year participated in an in-person encounter. SPs completed a multi-domain performance checklist following the encounter, and the authors performed statistical analyses to compare student performance between groups.

resultsStudents who completed in-person encounters had higher mean scores in overall performance (75.2 vs. 69.7,

conclusionThe authors identified significant differences in clinical performance between in-person and telemedicine SP encounters, indicating that educational needs may differ between clinical environments.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceStudents, MedicalTelemedicineCommunicationEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMalePatient SimulationPhysical ExaminationPhysician-Patient RelationsRetrospective Studiescomparisoneducationmedical studentstandardized patientTelemedicinevirtual

Identifiers

PMID39106409
PMCPMC11500675

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.