Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39105769›Full record

SynthesisNeuroradiology2024

Choroid plexus volume changes in multiple sclerosis: insights from a systematic review and meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging studies.

Shahriar Kolahi, Diana Zarei, Mahbod Issaiy, Madjid Shakiba, Narges Azizi, Kavous Firouznia

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shahriar KolahiAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Diana ZareiAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahbod IssaiyAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Madjid ShakibaAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Narges AziziAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kavous FirouzniaAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. k_firouznia@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-8173

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of the myelin sheath within the central nervous system. The etiology of MS involves a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and immunological factors. Recent studies indicated the potential role of the choroid plexus (CP) in the pathogenesis and progression of MS. This systematic review aims to assess existing research on the volume alterations of the CP in MS patients compared to the normal population.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across databases including PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science up to June 2024. Data from the included studies were synthesized using a meta-analytical approach with a random-effects model, assessing heterogeneity with the I

resultsWe included 17 studies in this systematic review. The meta-analysis, which included data from eight studies reporting CP volume relative to TIV, found a statistically significant increase in CP volume in MS patients compared to healthy controls (HCs). The SMD was 0.77 (95% CI: 0.61 to 0.93), indicating a large effect size. This analysis showed no heterogeneity (I² = 0%). A separate meta-analysis was conducted using five studies that reported CP volume as normalized volume, resulting in an SMD of 0.63 (95% CI: 0.2-1.06).

conclusionThis study demonstrates an increase in CP volume among MS patients compared to HCs, implying the potential involvement of CP in MS pathogenesis and/or progression. These results show that CP might serve as a radiological indicator in the diagnosis and prognosis of MS.

Indexed as

Choroid PlexusMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiple SclerosisHumansOrgan SizeChoroid plexusMeta-analysisMRIMultiple sclerosisNeuro-inflammationSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.