ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2025
Effect of Ethanol on Brain Electrical Tissue Conductivity in Social Drinkers.
Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHow the biophysics of electrical conductivity measures relate to brain activity is poorly understood. The sedative, ethanol, reduces metabolic activity but its impact on brain electrical conductivity is unknown. PURPOSE: To investigate whether ethanol reduces brain electrical tissue conductivity. STUDY TYPE: Prospective. SUBJECTS: Fifty-two healthy volunteers (aged 18-37 years, 22 females, 30 males). FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: 3 T, T1-weighted, multi-shot, turbo-field echo (TFE); 3D balanced fast-field echo (bFFE). ASSESSMENT: Brain gray and white matter tissue conductivity measured with phase-based magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (MREPT) compared before and 20 minutes after ethanol consumption (0.7 g/kg body weight). Differential conductivity whole brain maps were generated for three subgroups: those with strong ( STATISTICAL TESTS: Average breath alcohol levels were compared to the differential conductivity maps using linear regression. T-maps were generated (threshold P < 0.05 and P < 0.001; minimum cluster 48 mm
resultsWhole-group analysis showed decreased conductivity that did not survive statistical thresholding. Strong responders (N = 33) showed a consistent pattern of significantly decreased conductivity ( DATA
conclusionEthanol reduces brain tissue conductivity in a participant-dependent and spatially dependent fashion. EVIDENCE LEVEL: 1 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.
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