ReviewJournal of the Endocrine Society2024
Diabetes Stigma and Clinical Outcomes: An International Review.
Review in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Translation, cultural adaptation, and psychometric evaluation of the arabic version of the type 1 diabetes stigma assessment scale (DSAS-1-Ar) among adults in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2026Article
- Reframing diabetes mellitus care in South Africa through lived experience, peer support and advocacy: Lessons from the 2025 Diabetes Summit.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2026Article
- Independent Associations of Diabetes Stigma and Perceived Social Support with Depression and Anxiety Among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Type 1 diabetes stigma: A UK survey of adults living with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026Observational
- Association of Fatalism and Diabetes-Related Stigma With Self-Care in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nursing open · 2026Article
- Barriers to glycemic control among youth with diabetes in Ghana: a mixed-methods cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Article
- Diabetes-Related Stigma and Interpersonal Distress Among Adults with Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study of Family, Workplace, and Healthcare Settings.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Diabetes and Foot Health Among South Asian People Seeking Asylum in the United Kingdom: A Theory-Informed Scoping Review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026Article
- Beyond access: Racial and socioeconomic disparities in device use among youth with type 1 diabetes.SSM. Qualitative research in health · 2026Article
- The psychological burden of diabetes: common mental health disorders, their impact on disease outcomes and strategies for intervention.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- How adolescents with type 1 diabetes experience physical education in middle school: a qualitative study.Diabetologia · 2026Article
- Experienced stigma in Japanese outpatients with diabetes: Age and polypharmacy matter.Medicine · 2026Article
- 'They use the little information they have to pass judgement': A framework analysis of type 1 diabetes stigma experienced by UK adults living with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026Article
- Stigma associated with early-onset type 2 diabetes: A secondary qualitative analysis.British journal of health psychology · 2026Article
- Polypharmacy Experience of Middle-Aged and Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Comorbidity: A Qualitative Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2026Article
- Diabetes-related stigma among individuals with type 1 diabetes in Jazan, Saudi Arabia: sociodemographic and clinical correlates.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Article
- An educational video to promote the use of stigma-free language by primary care clinicians in interactions with adults with type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study.Primary health care research & development · 2025Article
- Diabetes advocacy in the Asia-Pacific region.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Diabetes stigma is the social burden of living with diabetes. People with diabetes may experience or perceive an adverse social judgment, prejudice, or stereotype about living with diabetes at work, school, in healthcare settings, popular culture, or relationships. This review describes the methods that have been used to assess diabetes stigma, and explores the prevalence of diabetes stigma, associated sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors, cultural factors, and how diabetes stigma is associated with clinical outcomes, including HbA1c levels, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe hypoglycemia, and chronic complications, in addition to psychosocial complications in youth, adolescents, and adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). The prevalence of diabetes stigma has been reported as high as 78% in adults with T1D, 70% in adults with T2D, 98% in youth and adolescents with T1D, and is unknown in youth and adolescents with T2D. Diabetes stigma has been associated with lower psychosocial functioning, decreased self-care behaviors, higher HbA1c levels, and higher frequency of diabetes complications in adults with T1D and T2D. In adolescents and young adults with T1D, diabetes stigma is associated with lower psychosocial functioning, higher HbA1c levels, and higher frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis and severe hypoglycemia episodes in addition to chronic complications. In youth and adolescents with T2D, one study demonstrated an association of diabetes stigma with lower psychosocial functioning, higher HbA1c levels, and presence of retinopathy. Gaps exist in our understanding of the mechanisms of diabetes stigma, particularly in youth and adolescents with T2D.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.