Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39104947›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Beyond type 2 asthma biomarkers: risk stratification for NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease.

Jacqueline Pérez-Pazos, Asunción García-Sánchez, Miguel Estravís, Emma Moreno-Jimenez, Natalia Morgado, Manuel Gómez-García, Jacinto Ramos-González, María Gil-Melcón, Cristina Martín-García, Francisco Muñoz-Bellido and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jacqueline Pérez-PazosInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2023-781X
Asunción García-SánchezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-4918
Miguel EstravísInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9788-4540
Emma Moreno-JimenezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-3077
Natalia MorgadoInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-4512
Manuel Gómez-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7766-8736
Jacinto Ramos-GonzálezHospital Universitario de Salamanca, Pneumology Department, Salamanca, Spain.
María Gil-MelcónHospital Universitario de Salamanca, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Salamanca, Spain.
Cristina Martín-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3458-3593
Francisco Muñoz-BellidoInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-9928
Catalina SanzInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-0873
María Isidoro-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-9422
Ignacio DávilaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8485-5513

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 (T2) asthma is often associated with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP). Additionally, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intolerance leads to NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease (N-ERD). Previous transcriptomic data in non-CRSwNP T2 asthma patients showed differentially expressed genes. We focused on Methods: The study included 100 healthy controls and 103 T2 asthma patients, divided into patients with asthma (n=54), patients with asthma and CRSwNP (n=29) and patients with N-ERD (n=20). Quantitative PCR analysis was performed on blood-derived RNA samples first to validate the five differentially expressed genes. The data were further analysed to find potential associations and biomarkers. Results: Patients, regardless of stratification, exhibited significantly higher gene expression than healthy controls. The patterns of association revealed that Discussion: We validated the transcriptomic data of five differentially expressed genes in T2 asthma. Different patterns of association were identified in patient stratification, suggesting that different molecular mechanisms underlie the spectrum of T2 asthma. Potential biomarkers were also found and used to design an algorithm with practical diagnostic utility for T2 asthma, including risk stratification for N-ERD.

Identifiers

PMID39104947
PMCPMC11299009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.