Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39104834›Full record

ArticleAJOG global reports2024

Impact of planned delivery mode on neonatal outcomes and costs in twin pregnancies in Kenya.

Fred O Omondi, Meghan K Murphy, Moselle M Stark, Cheryl B Cowles, Phillip C Greig, Benoît J Ndikumana, Robert K Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOG global reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fred O OmondiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Omondi, Murphy, Stark, Cowles, and Greig).
Meghan K MurphyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Omondi, Murphy, Stark, Cowles, and Greig).
Moselle M StarkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Omondi, Murphy, Stark, Cowles, and Greig).
Cheryl B CowlesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Omondi, Murphy, Stark, Cowles, and Greig).
Phillip C GreigDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Omondi, Murphy, Stark, Cowles, and Greig).
Benoît J NdikumanaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maua Methodist Hospital, Meru, Kenya (Ndikumana).
Robert K ParkerDepartment of Surgery and Department of Medical Education and Research, Tenwek Hospital, Bomet, Kenya (Parker).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Twin pregnancies are associated with higher risks of adverse neonatal outcomes compared to singleton pregnancies. The choice of delivery mode, when twin A presents cephalic, remains a subject of debate. In low- and middle-income countries, where healthcare resources are limited, the decision on the mode of delivery is even more critical. Objective: To evaluate the neonatal outcomes and the hospital costs of planned vaginal delivery compared to cesarean section (CS) in twin pregnancies with twin A presenting cephalic at Tenwek Hospital, Kenya. Study Design: This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from all twin deliveries at Tenwek Hospital, Kenya from, April 1, 2017, to March 30, 2023. Maternal data, mode of delivery, and neonatal data were collected from delivery logs, electronic health records, and neonatal records. Neonatal outcomes were a composite of either Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration score less than seven at 5 minutes, neonatal intensive care unit admission, resuscitation, birth trauma, or neonatal complications, including death before discharge from the hospital. A logistic regression model was created to assess the impact of the planned mode of delivery on neonatal outcomes, controlling for antenatal care clinic visits, noncephalic presentation of twin B, and birth weight category. Results: The study included 177 twin deliveries: 129 (72.9%) were planned as vaginal deliveries and 48 (27.1%) were planned for CS. Among the planned vaginal deliveries, 66 (51.2%) experienced adverse outcomes, compared to 14 (29.2%) in the CS group ( Conclusion: Planned cesarean deliveries in twin pregnancies with twin A presenting cephalic at Tenwek Hospital were associated with fewer adverse neonatal outcomes compared to planned vaginal deliveries. There was no significant difference in hospital costs. These findings raise the question of the safest mode of delivery for patients in a resource-constrained setting.

Indexed as

Africacephalic twin Acesarean sectiondelivery planhospital costslow- and middle-income countriesnoncephalic twin Bvaginal deliveryvertex-nonvertex

Identifiers

PMID39104834
PMCPMC11298627

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.