Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39103904›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences2024

Characteristics of CYP3A4-related potential drug-drug interactions in outpatients receiving prescriptions from multiple clinical departments.

Rina Matsuoka, Shinsuke Akagi, Tomohiro Konishi, Masashi Kondo, Hideki Matsubara, Shohei Yamamoto, Keiji Izushi, Yuichi Tasaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rina MatsuokaLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shujitsu University, 1-6-1 Nishigawara, Naka-Ku, Okayama, 703-8516, Japan.
Shinsuke AkagiLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shujitsu University, 1-6-1 Nishigawara, Naka-Ku, Okayama, 703-8516, Japan.
Tomohiro KonishiKojima Ai Pharmacy, 2-19 Kojimaekimae, Kurashiki, Okayama, 711-0921, Japan.
Masashi KondoUizu Pharmacy, 1-1-9 Kojimaajino, Kurashiki, Okayama, 711-0913, Japan.
Hideki MatsubaraFuji Pharmacy, 2-7-25 Kojimaajinokami, Kurashiki, Okayama, 711-0917, Japan.
Shohei YamamotoKoukando Pharmacy, 1-1-15 Kojimaajino, Kurashiki, Okayama, 711-0913, Japan.
Keiji IzushiIzushi Pharmacy, 1-88 Kojimaekimae, Kurashiki, Okayama, 711-0921, Japan.
Yuichi TasakaLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shujitsu University, 1-6-1 Nishigawara, Naka-Ku, Okayama, 703-8516, Japan. you-tasa@shujitsu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9208-4149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-drug interactions (DDIs) increase the incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). In a previous report, we revealed that the incidence of potential DDIs due to the same CYP molecular species in one prescription exceeds 90% among patients taking six or more drugs and that CYP3A4 markedly influences the increase in the number of potential DDIs in clinical practice. However, the factors contributing to an increased number of potential DDIs in prescriptions from multiple clinical departments remain poorly clarified.

methodsThis observational study was performed at five pharmacies in Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Patients who visited these pharmacies from 11 April 2022 to 24 April 2022 were included, except those who had prescriptions only from a single clinical department. A stratified analysis was performed to determine the incidence of CYP3A4-related potential DDIs according to the number of drugs taken. Additionally, factors associated with an increase in the number of drugs involved in CYP3A4-related potential DDIs were identified using multiple linear regression analysis. In this study, potential DDIs for the prescription data subdivided by clinical department, containing two or more drugs, were used as control data.

resultsOverall, 372 outpatients who received prescriptions from multiple clinical departments were included in the current study. The number of drugs contributing to CYP3A4-related potential DDIs increased with an increase in the number of clinical departments. Notably, in cases taking fewer than six drugs, prescriptions from multiple clinical departments had a higher frequency of CYP3A4-related potential DDIs than those in prescriptions subdivided by clinical department. Multiple regression analysis identified "Cardiovascular agents", "Agents affecting central nervous system", and "Urogenital and anal organ agents" as the top three drug classes that increase CYP3A4-related potential DDIs.

conclusionCollectively, these results highlight the importance of a unified management strategy for prescribed drugs and continuous monitoring of ADRs in outpatients receiving prescriptions from multiple clinical departments even if the number of drugs taken is less than six.

Indexed as

Adverse drug reactionsCYP3A4Drug-drug interactionMultiple clinical department prescriptions

Identifiers

PMID39103904
PMCPMC11299250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.