Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39103800›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Ultrasound-guided techniques for managing length- unstable femoral shaft fractures in children.

Ji Wu, Xiantao Shen, Teng Wang, Jun Li, Xiaoliang Chen, Yuanxue Lei, Bingrong Tang, Ping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ji WuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Xiantao ShenDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Teng WangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoliang ChenDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Yuanxue LeiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China.
Bingrong Tang *Department of Medical Record Statistics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China. 790743397@qq.com.
Ping Zhang *Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Wuhan Children's Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 100 Xianggang Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China. Zhangping@zgwhfe.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe management of length-unstable femoral shaft fractures(LUFSFs) in pediatric patients is still controversial. This study aims to explore the clinical efficacy of ultrasound-guided closed reduction combined with external fixation for treating LUFSFs in children.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical data from 19 pediatric patients with LUFSFs who underwent ultrasound-guided closed reduction and external fixation between January 2018 and January 2023. Ultrasound was employed not only to facilitate closed reduction of the fracture but also to guide real-time insertion of Schanz pins and monitor pin length as it traversed the opposite cortex. Surgical time, intraoperative fluoroscopy count, hospital stay length, fracture fixation duration, complication incidence, fracture reduction quality at the final follow-up were recorded.

resultsThe patients' average age was 7.5 years( range: 5 to 11 years). The mean surgical duration was 70.4 min (range: 48-105 min), and the average intraoperative fluoroscopy count was 6.5 (range: 2-16). Fracture fixation lasted an average of 10.9 weeks (range: 7-20 weeks). All patients were followed up for more than one year. 6 cases of superficial pin tract infection occurred, which resolved with oral antibiotics and enhanced needle tract care. No deep infections were observed. Temporary stiffness of the knee joint was observed in 2 patients. According to Flynn's efficacy evaluation system, fracture reduction quality at the final follow-up was rated as excellent in 11 cases and satisfactory in 8 cases, yielding a combined success rate of 100% (19/19).

conclusionsThe technique of ultrasound-guided closed reduction combined with external fixation offers favorable outcomes for children aged 5 to 11 years with LUFSFs, reducing reliance on fluoroscopic guidance.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesFracture FixationUltrasonography, InterventionalBone NailsChildChild, PreschoolClosed Fracture ReductionFemaleHumansMaleOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChildrenClosed reductionExternal fixationFemoral shaft fractureLength-unstableUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39103800
PMCPMC11302311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.