Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39103447›Full record

ArticleNature methods2024

Geometric deep learning of protein-DNA binding specificity.

Raktim Mitra, Jinsen Li, Jared M Sagendorf, Yibei Jiang, Ari S Cohen, Tsu-Pei Chiu, Cameron J Glasscock, Remo Rohs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Computational design of sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  18. RNA sequence design and protein-DNA specificity prediction with NA-MPNN.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Raktim MitraDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-3742
Jinsen LiDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1015-5263
Jared M SagendorfDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yibei JiangDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9785-3343
Ari S CohenDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tsu-Pei ChiuDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2472-6557
Cameron J GlasscockDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Remo RohsDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. rohs@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-1884

Funding

Quantitative Modeling of Transcription Factor-DNA BindingR35GM130376 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Remo Rohs · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) RGP0021/2018NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM130376U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R35GM130376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting protein-DNA binding specificity is a challenging yet essential task for understanding gene regulation. Protein-DNA complexes usually exhibit binding to a selected DNA target site, whereas a protein binds, with varying degrees of binding specificity, to a wide range of DNA sequences. This information is not directly accessible in a single structure. Here, to access this information, we present Deep Predictor of Binding Specificity (DeepPBS), a geometric deep-learning model designed to predict binding specificity from protein-DNA structure. DeepPBS can be applied to experimental or predicted structures. Interpretable protein heavy atom importance scores for interface residues can be extracted. When aggregated at the protein residue level, these scores are validated through mutagenesis experiments. Applied to designed proteins targeting specific DNA sequences, DeepPBS was demonstrated to predict experimentally measured binding specificity. DeepPBS offers a foundation for machine-aided studies that advance our understanding of molecular interactions and guide experimental designs and synthetic biology.

Indexed as

Deep LearningDNADNA-Binding ProteinsProtein BindingBinding SitesComputational BiologyModels, MolecularDNADNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39103447
PMCPMC11399107

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.