Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39103426›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2024

Differential detection of megakaryocytic and erythroid DNA in plasma in hematological disorders.

W K Jacky Lam, Wanxia Gai, Jinyue Bai, Tommy H C Tam, Wai Fung Cheung, Lu Ji, Irene O L Tse, Amy F C Tsang, Maggie Z J Li, Peiyong Jiang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

W K Jacky Lam *Centre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-5609
Wanxia Gai *Centre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-9141
Jinyue Bai *Centre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Tommy H C TamDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wai Fung CheungCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-4509
Lu JiCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Irene O L TseCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Amy F C TsangCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Maggie Z J LiCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Peiyong JiangCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4523-3476
Man Fai LawDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Raymond S M WongDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
K C Allen ChanCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Y M Dennis LoCentre for Novostics, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China. loym@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8746-0293

Funding

Innovation and Technology Commission (ITF) InnoHK InitiativeInnovation and Technology Commission (ITF) InnoHK InnitiativeLi Ka Shing Foundation (Li Ka Shing Foundation Limited) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tissues of origin of plasma DNA can be revealed by methylation patterns. However, the relative DNA contributions from megakaryocytes and erythroblasts into plasma appeared inconsistent among studies. To shed light into this phenomenon, we developed droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assays for the differential detection of contributions from these cell types in plasma based on megakaryocyte-specific and erythroblast-specific methylation markers. Megakaryocytic DNA and erythroid DNA contributed a median of 44.2% and 6.2% in healthy individuals, respectively. Patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura had a significantly higher proportion of megakaryocytic DNA in plasma compared to healthy controls (median: 59.9% versus 44.2%; P = 0.03). Similarly, patients with β-thalassemia were shown to have higher proportions of plasma erythroid DNA compared to healthy controls (median: 50.9% versus 6.2%) (P < 0.0001). Hence, the concurrent analysis of megakaryocytic and erythroid lineage-specific markers could facilitate the dissection of their relative contributions and provide information on patients with hematological disorders.

Identifiers

PMID39103426
PMCPMC11300836

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.