Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39102412›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio is associated with chronic kidney disease: Evidence from NHANES 2009-2018.

Jinxi Li, Ting Xiang, Xinyun Chen, Ping Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of Neutrophil Percentage-to-Albumin Ratio (NPAR) With Pathological Features and Long-Term Prognosis in Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Cohort Study.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinxi LiDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ting XiangDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Xinyun ChenDepartment of Health Management, Health Management Center, General Practice Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ping FuDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3061-5925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR), a novel inflammatory biomarker, has been used to predict the prognosis of patients with cancer and cardiovascular disease. However, the relationship between NPAR and chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible association between NPAR and CKD.

methodsThe cross-sectional study included participants with complete information on NPAR, serum creatinine (Scr), or urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) from the 2009-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). CKD was defined as the presence of either low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or albuminuria. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression and restricted cubic spline regression were used to assess the linear and nonlinear associations between NPAR and renal function. Subgroup and interactive analyses were performed to explore potential interactive effects of covariates. Missing values were imputed using random forest.

resultsA total of 25,236 participants were enrolled in the study, of whom 4518 (17.9%) were diagnosed with CKD. After adjustment for covariates, the odds ratios (ORs) for prevalent CKD were 1.19 (95% CI = 1.07-1.31, p <0.05) for the Q2 group, 1.53 (95% CI = 1.39-1.69, p < 0.001) for the Q3 group, and 2.78 (95% CI = 2.53-3.05, p < 0.001) for the Q4 group. There was a significant interaction between age and diabetes mellitus on the association between NPAR and CKD (both p for interaction < 0.05). And there was a non-linear association between NPAR levels and CKD in the whole population (p for non-linear < 0.001). All sensitivity analyses supported the positive association between NPAR and CKD.

conclusionsNPAR was positively correlated with increased risk of CKD. The NPAR may serve as an available and cost-effective tool for identifying and intervening the individuals at risk of CKD.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateNeutrophilsNutrition SurveysRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedAlbuminsAlbuminuriaBiomarkersCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAlbuminsBiomarkersCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID39102412
PMCPMC11299806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.