Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39101582›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2024

A Novel Liver Fibrosis Marker FIB-5 Index Predicted Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Prognostic Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure.

Tomoya Iwawaki, Yasuya Inden, Satoshi Yanagisawa, Takayuki Goto, Shun Kondo, Masaya Tachi, Kei Hiramatsu, Ryota Yamauchi, Masafumi Shimojo, Yukiomi Tsuji and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tomoya IwawakiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuya IndenDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi YanagisawaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0658-5498
Takayuki GotoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shun KondoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masaya TachiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kei HiramatsuDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryota YamauchiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masafumi ShimojoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yukiomi TsujiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe fibrosis-5 (FIB-5) index is a noninvasive marker for assessing the progression of liver fibrosis and predictor in patients with heart failure (HF). This study investigated the association between the FIB-5 index and response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) and evaluated its predictive value for prognosis.

methodsIn total, 203 patients who underwent CRT/CRT-defibrillator (CRT-D) implantation were retrospectively included. The FIB-5 index was calculated using blood samples obtained before and after CRT/CRT-D. Response to CRT was defined as a relative reduction in left ventricular end-systolic volume of ≥15% 6 months after CRT/CRT-D. We compared the prognosis after CRT/CRT-D between the groups according to the FIB-5 index.

resultsOne hundred and twenty-three patients (61%) responded to CRT. The responder group demonstrated a significantly higher FIB-5 index than the nonresponder group (-2.76 ± 3.85 vs. -4.67 ± 3.29, p < 0.001). Receiver-operating characteristic analysis demonstrated that the area under the curve of the FIB-5 index was 0.660 with a cutoff value of -4.00 for responders. In multivariate analysis, FIB-5 index ≥ -4.00 was an independent predictor for CRT response (odds ratio: 3.665, p = 0.003), in addition to QRS duration ≥ 150 ms and echocardiographic dysynchrony. The FIB-5 index increased significantly after 6 months in the responder group but not in the nonresponder group. The FIB-5 index ≥ -4.00 group showed a significantly better prognosis for cardiac death, HF hospitalization, and composite endpoint than the FIB-5 index < -4.00 group.

conclusionThe FIB-5 index in addition to classical predictors may be a useful marker for predicting response to CRT.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiac Resynchronization TherapyHeart FailureLiver CirrhosisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiomarkerscardiac resynchronization therapyfibrosis‐4 indexfibrosis‐5 indexheart failureliver fibrosisresponder

Identifiers

PMID39101582
PMCPMC11299164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.