Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39101509›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Prognosis of Patients With Ischemic Stroke With Prior Anticoagulant Therapy: Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin.

Kyeong-Hyeon Chun, Hancheol Lee, Jung Hwa Hong, Kwon-Duk Seo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kyeong-Hyeon ChunDivision of Cardiology National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7798-658X
Hancheol LeeDivision of Cardiology National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2400-3487
Jung Hwa HongDepartment of Research and Analysis National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0321-0751
Kwon-Duk SeoDepartment of Neurology National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-8864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirect oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been the drug of choice for preventing ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation since 2014. In previous studies, the stroke risk while taking warfarin was 2 per 100 patient-years and 1.5% per year while taking DOACs. We hypothesized that even if ischemic stroke occurred during anticoagulation therapy with DOACs, the prognosis was likely to be better than that with warfarin. METHODS AND

resultsData from 2002 to 2019, sourced from a nationwide claims database, were used to identify atrial fibrillation patients using

conclusionsOur study confirmed that DOACs have a better prognosis than warfarin after ischemic stroke. The apixaban and edoxaban groups had a lower risk of death after ischemic stroke than the other DOAC groups.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationFactor Xa InhibitorsIschemic StrokeWarfarinAdministration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overDabigatranFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisPyrazolesPyridinesAnticoagulantsapixabanDabigatranedoxabanFactor Xa InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesPyridonesRivaroxabanThiazolesWarfarinanticoagulantsatrial fibrillationdirect oral anticoagulantischemic strokemortality

Identifiers

PMID39101509
PMCPMC11964058

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.