Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39101231›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

Biomechanical Effects of Different Prosthesis Types and Fixation Ranges in Multisegmental Total En Bloc Spondylectomy: A Finite Element Study.

Hanpeng Xu, Wencan Ke, Dongzhe Zhang, Jun Miao, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang

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Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanpeng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2895-8020
Wencan KeDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dongzhe ZhangTianjin Hospital, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Jun MiaoTianjin Hospital, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Bingjin WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cao YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-614X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202725Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2023AFB805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMulti-segmental total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) gradually became more commonly used by clinicians. However, the choice of surgical strategy is unclear. This study aims to investigate the biomechanical performance of different prosthesis types and fixation ranges in multisegmental TES.

methodsIn this study, a validated finite element model of T12-L2 post-spondylectomy operations were carried out. The prostheses of these models used either 3D-printed artificial vertebrae or titanium mesh cages. The fixed range was two or three segment levels. Range of motion, stress distribution of the endplate and internal fixation system, intervertebral disc pressure, and facet joint surface force of four postoperative models and intact model in flexion and extension, as well as lateral bending and rotation were analyzed and compared.

resultsThe type of prosthesis used in the anterior column reconstruction mainly affected the stress of the adjacent endplate and the prosthesis itself. The posterior fixation range had a greater influence on the overall range of motion (ROM), the ROM of the adjacent segment, the stress of the screw-rod system, and adjacent facet joint surface force. For the model of the same prosthesis, the increase of fixed length resulted in an obvious reduction of ROM. The maximal decrease was 70.23% during extension, and the minimal decrease was 30.19% during rotation.

conclusionIn three-segment TES, the surgical strategy of using 3D-printed artificial prosthesis for anterior column support and pedicle screws for posterior fixation at both two upper and lower levels respectively can reduce the stress on internal fixation system, endplates, and adjacent intervertebral discs, resulting in a reduced risk of internal fixation failure, and ASD development.

Indexed as

Finite Element AnalysisRange of Motion, ArticularBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansLumbar VertebraePrinting, Three-DimensionalProstheses and ImplantsProsthesis DesignThoracic VertebraeFinite ElementFixation RangeMultisegmental Total En Bloc SpondylectomyProsthesis

Identifiers

PMID39101231
PMCPMC11456706

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