Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39100837›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2024

LncRNA ZFHX4-AS1 as a novel biomarker in adrenocortical carcinoma.

Guo Chen, Songbo Li, Jianming Lu, Anyun Liang, Ping Gao, Fengmeng Ou, Yu Wang, Yutong Li, Bin Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Interferon Epsilon Loss Is Elusive 9p21 Link to Immune-Cold Tumors, Resistant to Immune Checkpoint Therapy, and Endogenous CXCL9/10 Induction.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guo Chen *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Songbo Li *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6878-8263
Jianming LuDepartment of Andrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Anyun LiangDepartment of Andrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Ping GaoDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Fengmeng OuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yutong LiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Bin PanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9596-8871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and highly aggressive malignant tumor. Currently, there is a lack of reliable prognostic markers in clinical practice. Extensive research has shown that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) are critical factors in the initiation and progression of cancer, closely associated with early diagnosis and prognosis. Previous studies have identified that ZFHX4 antisense RNA 1 (ZFHX4-AS1) is aberrantly expressed in various cancers and is associated with poor outcomes. This study investigates whether ZFHX4-AS1 affects the prognosis of ACC patients and, if so, the potential mechanisms involved. Methods: In this study, utilizing four multi-center cohorts from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) program and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), we validated the prognostic capability of ZFHX4-AS1 in ACC patients through Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, cox regression models, and nomograms. Then, we explored the biological functions of ZFHX4-AS1 using gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) networks, and analyses of somatic mutations and copy number variation (CNV). Finally, Results: Survival analysis indicated that patients in the high ZFHX4-AS1 expression group of ACC had worse prognosis. Cox regression analyses suggested that ZFHX4-AS1 levels were independent risk factors for prognosis. Subsequently, we constructed nomograms based on clinical features and ZFHX4-AS1 levels, demonstrating good predictive performance under the time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Analysis based on somatic mutations and CNV revealed that CTNNB1 and 9p21.3-Del drove the expression of ZFHX4-AS1. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, and Transwell assays confirmed that knockdown of ZFHX4-AS1 inhibited proliferation and migration of ACC cells. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that ZFHX4-AS1 has a reliable predictive value for the prognosis of ACC patients and is a promising biomarker.

Indexed as

adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC)competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA)novel biomarkerprognosisZFHX4 antisense RNA 1 (ZFHX4-AS1)

Identifiers

PMID39100837
PMCPMC11291411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.