Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39100064›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Therapeutic Intervention for Osteoporosis of Surgical Cases With Non-Vertebral Fractures for Three Years in a Newly Established Rural Hospital in Japan.

Masanori Nakayama, Yasuhiro Kiyota, Naoki Watanabe, Kento Yamanouchi, Satoshi Nakamura, Kenichiro Takeshima, Haruki Funao, Shigeto Ebata, Mitsuru Yagi

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masanori NakayamaOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Yasuhiro KiyotaOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Naoki WatanabeOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Kento YamanouchiOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Satoshi NakamuraOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Kenichiro TakeshimaOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Haruki FunaoOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Shigeto EbataOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.
Mitsuru YagiOrthopedic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Our hospital was newly opened in the spring of 2020 in a rural area of Japan, with a remarkably developing aging society and population decline. This study aimed to clarify and evaluate the practice of osteoporosis care in our hospital for three years since its establishment. We report a retrospective review of therapeutic interventions for osteoporosis for patients who underwent surgical treatment for non-vertebral fragility fractures in our hospital. Methods We evaluated the practice of osteoporosis intervention in patients who underwent surgery for proximal humerus fractures (PHFs), distal radius fractures (DRFs), or proximal femoral fractures (PFFs) from April 2020 to the end of March 2023. Results There were 115 surgical cases with non-vertebral fractures (10 patients with PHF, 41 patients with DRF, and 64 with PFF). Among the patients who had received osteoporosis treatment at other hospitals before the injury, only 15 (13.0%) patients had been administered therapeutic intervention for osteoporosis by other clinics or hospitals. Also, 82 (71.3%) patients were newly diagnosed with osteoporosis in our hospital after surgery according to the Japanese osteoporosis guideline. New postoperative osteoporosis interventions were administered to 39 (47.0%) patients, of which the rate was higher than the previous reports in Japan. While there was no significant difference between upper limb fracture and PFF in the percentage per young adult mean of spine areal bone marrow density (aBMD), the femoral neck aBMDs in the upper limb fracture group were significantly higher than in the PFF group. The serum total P1NP levels were significantly lower and the 25(OH)D levels were also greater in the upper limb fracture group than in the PFF group, whereas the serum TRACP-5b levels were not significantly different between the two groups. Two (1.7%) patients were affected with secondary fractures during the study period. Conclusions The rates of therapeutic intervention for osteoporosis of patients with non-vertebral fractures, especially in those with upper limb fractures, in our hospital were considered to be greater than those in the previous reports. However, the intervention rate for patients with PFFs was not much, and there was still room for improvement in our hospital concerning osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

aging societydistal radius fracturenewly established hospitalnon-vertebral fractureosteoporosisproximal femoral fractureproximal humerus fracture

Identifiers

PMID39100064
PMCPMC11297664

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