Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39100000›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

The Evolving Role of Chlorthalidone and Hydrochlorothiazide as First-Line Treatments for Hypertensive Patients.

Alan D Kaye, Sarah C Corley, Ellen Ingram, Peter P Issa, Logan T Roberts, Elisa E Neuchat, Matthew J Sharpe, Nicolette Doan, Olga Willett, Adam M Kaye and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Comparative efficacy and safety of chlorthalidoneWorld journal of cardiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alan D KayeDepartments of Anesthesiology and Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neurosciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Sarah C CorleySchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, USA.
Ellen IngramSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, USA.
Peter P IssaSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, USA.
Logan T RobertsSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, USA.
Elisa E NeuchatSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Matthew J SharpeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Nicolette DoanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Olga WillettDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Adam M KayeDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, University of the Pacific, Stockton, USA.
Sahar ShekoohiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Giustino VarrassiPain Medicine, Paolo Procacci Foundation, Rome, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is attributable long-term to various negative health outcomes, including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and, more broadly, to cardiovascular events such as congestive heart disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and stroke. Effective hypertension treatment is essential to lower the risk of these outcomes. Treatment of hypertension includes both nonpharmacologic and, if necessary, pharmacologic interventions. The drug classes proven in trials to decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease events in cases with hypertension include angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, thiazide diuretics, and calcium channel blockers. When considering thiazide diuretics as a first-line treatment, chlorthalidone (CTD) is currently recommended by the American College of Cardiology over hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ). Previous studies have demonstrated that CTD is superior to HCTZ in preventing cardiovascular disease events. However, more recent studies have revealed that there is no significant difference in the results of patients treated with HCTZ versus those treated with CTD. Additionally, studies have revealed CTD has worse outcomes regarding side effects when compared to HCTZ. In this regard, it is essential to carefully consider which medication will best improve the outcomes of patients with hypertension while also causing few or easily manageable side effects.

Indexed as

chlorthalidonefirst-linehydrochlorothiazidehypertensionhypertensive patients

Identifiers

PMID39100000
PMCPMC11297835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.