ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2024
Huanglian Jiedu decoction alleviates ischemia-induced cerebral injury in rats by mitigating NET formation and activiting GABAergic synapses.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Neutrophils: a new target for postoperative cognitive dysfunction.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Review
- Modulation of double-negative T cells by Huang-Lian-Jie-Du Decoction attenuates neuroinflammation in ischemic stroke: insights from single-cell transcriptomics.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- A perspective on the mechanisms of herbal medicine for cognitive impairment.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Damaging effect of ischemia on the development of retinal organoids derived from human embryonic stem cells.International journal of ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Huanglian Jiedu decoction alleviates ischemia-induced cerebral injury in rats by mitigating NET formation and activiting GABAergic synapses.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
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12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Huanglian Jiedu decoction (HLJD) has been used to treat ischemic stroke in clinic. However, the detailed protective mechanisms of HLJD on ischemic stroke have yet to be elucidated. The aim of this study is to elucidate the underlying pharmacological mechanisms of HLJD based on the inhibition of neuroinflammation and the amelioration of nerve cell damage. A middle cerebral artery occlusion reperfusion (MCAO/R) model was established in rats and received HLJD treatment. Effects of HLJD on neurological function was assessed based on Bederson's score, postural reflex test and asymmetry score. 2, 3, 5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining, Hematein and eosin (HE) and Nissl staining were used to observe the pathological changes in brain. Then, transcriptomics was used to screen the differential genes in brain tissue in MCAO/R model rats following HLJD intervention. Subsequently, the effects of HLJD on neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation-related neuroinflammation, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic synapse activation, nerve cell damage and proliferation were validated using immunofluorescence, western blot and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Our results showed that HLJD intervention reduced the Bederson's score, postural reflex test score and asymmetry score in MCAO/R model rats. Pathological staining indicated that HLJD treatment decreased the cerebral infarction area, mitigated neuronal damage and increased the numbers of Nissl bodies. Transcriptomics suggested that HLJD affected 435 genes in MCAO/R rats. Among them, several genes involving in NET formation and GABAergic synapses pathways were dysregulated. Subsequent experimental validation showed that HLJD reduced the MPO
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