Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39098867›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2024

Impact of twice-daily budesonide foam administration on early clinical response and endoscopic remission in patients with ulcerative colitis: a post hoc analysis.

Kenji Watanabe, Fumihito Hirai, Kiyonori Kobayashi, Ken Takeuchi, Shinsuke Kurosu, Katsutoshi Inagaki, Ken-Ichi Iwayama, Makoto Naganuma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenji WatanabeDepartment of Internal Medicine for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Toyama University Hospital, Toyama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3781-4724
Fumihito HiraiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5493-5675
Kiyonori KobayashiResearch and Development Center for New Medical Frontiers, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-0940
Ken TakeuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, IBD Center, Tsujinaka Hospital Kashiwanoha, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5103-5209
Shinsuke KurosuEA Pharma Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-3314
Katsutoshi InagakiEA Pharma Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9170-0494
Ken-Ichi IwayamaKissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0506-690X
Makoto NaganumaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4244-3243

Funding

EA Pharma Co., Ltd.Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimEarly treatment response of ulcerative colitis (UC) symptom resolution is desirable. This post hoc analysis evaluated efficacy outcomes, including endoscopic remission, by responder status and the influence of once-daily (QD) versus twice-daily (BID) budesonide foam dosing in patients with UC.

methodsData were pooled from phase 2 and phase 3 clinical trials of budesonide rectal foam QD or BID or placebo for up to 12 weeks. Outcomes were evaluated by treatment and budesonide administration regimen and by responder group: early (rectal bleeding subscore [RBS] 0 from Week 2 through Week 6), delayed (RBS 0 at Week 6), and nonresponder (RBS > 0 at Week 6).

resultsThe main analysis set included 55 (QD) and 120 (BID) budesonide-treated patients and 116 placebo-treated patients. At Week 6, the trend in early response rate was significant among treatment groups (BID, 45.3%; QD, 32.1%; placebo, 12.8%; P < 0.0001). Among BID recipients, trends for complete endoscopic remission rate (Mayo endoscopic score [MES] = 0) and endoscopic remission rate (MES = 0 or 1) were significant among responder status groups (early responder, 67.4% and 95.4%, respectively; delayed responder, 48.1% and 85.2%; nonresponder, 24.0% and 64.0%; P < 0.001 for both). Regardless of the administration regimen, most early responders achieved endoscopic remission at Week 6. Among responder status groups, early responders' cumulative non-relapse period was greatest (P = 0.07).

conclusionA BID budesonide administration regimen is preferred to increase the probability of early response and, following endoscopic remission, a better prognosis after stopping treatment.

Indexed as

BudesonideColitis, UlcerativeDrug Administration ScheduleRemission InductionAdministration, RectalAdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBudesonidebudesonideendoscopyulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39098867
PMCPMC11618219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.