Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39098145›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

Peripheral and brainstem auditory evaluation in post-COVID-19 individuals.

Lucas Pinto Mielle, Maria Vanderléia Araujo Maximiano, Ivone Ferreira Neves-Lobo, Liliane Aparecida Fagundes Silva, Alessandra C Goulart, Carla Romagnolli, Gerson Sobrinho Salvador de Oliveira, Alessandra Giannella Samelli, Carla Gentile Matas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lucas Pinto MielleDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: lucas.mielle@fm.usp.br.
Maria Vanderléia Araujo MaximianoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ivone Ferreira Neves-LoboDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Liliane Aparecida Fagundes SilvaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alessandra C GoulartDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Carla RomagnolliCenter for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gerson Sobrinho Salvador de OliveiraDivision of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Infection Control Department, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alessandra Giannella SamelliDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Carla Gentile MatasDepartment of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the peripheral and central auditory pathways in adult individuals after COVID-19 infection.

methodA total of 44 individuals aged between 19 and 58 years, of both genders, post-COVID-19 infection, confirmed by serological tests, with no previous hearing complaints and no risk factors for hearing loss, were assessed. All the participants underwent the following procedures: pure tone audiometry, logoaudiometry, immitanciometry, and Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP), in addition to answering a questionnaire about auditory symptoms.

resultsThirteen individuals (29.5 %) had some hearing threshold impairment, mainly sensorineural hearing loss. In the BAEP, 18 individuals (40.9 %) presented longer latencies, mainly in waves III and V. According to the questionnaire answers, 3 individuals (9.1 %) reported worsened hearing and 7 (15.9 %) tinnitus that emerged after the infection. As for the use of ototoxic drugs during treatment, 7 individuals (15.9 %) reported their use, of which 5 showed abnormalities in peripheral and/or central auditory assessments.

conclusionConsidering the self-reported hearing complaints after COVID-19 infection and the high rate of abnormalities found in both peripheral and central audiological assessments, it is suggested that the new COVID-19 may compromise the auditory system. Due to the many variables involved in this study, the results should be considered with caution. However, it is essential that audiological evaluations are carried out on post-COVID-19 patients in order to assess the effects of the infection in the short, medium, and long term. Future longitudinal investigations are important for a better understanding of the auditory consequences of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Audiometry, Pure-ToneCOVID-19Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemAdultAuditory PathwaysAuditory ThresholdFemaleHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAudiologyCOVID-19ElectrophysiologyEvoked Potentials, Auditory

Identifiers

PMID39098145
PMCPMC11334733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.