Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39097678›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Early outcomes of experience warm surgery in children undergoing complete repair of tetralogy of Fallot in developing countries.

Alaa Mohamad Hussain, Mohammad Ali Younes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alaa Mohamad HussainUniversity Children's Hospital, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic. alaahussain.sy@gmail.com.
Mohammad Ali YounesUniversity Children's Hospital, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic. mohammad.younes@damascusuniversity.edu.sy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile significant evidence supports the benefits of normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (NCPB) over hypothermic techniques, many institutions in developing countries, including ours, continue to employ hypothermic methods. This study aimed to assess the early postoperative outcomes of normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (NCPB) for complete surgical repair via the Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) within our national context.

methodsWe conducted this study in the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (PCICU) at the University Children's Hospital. One hundred patients who underwent complete TOF repair were enrolled and categorized into two groups: the normothermic group (n = 50, temperature 35-37 °C) and the moderate hypothermic group (n = 50, temperature 28-32 °C). We evaluated mortality, morbidity, and postoperative complications in the PCICU as outcome measures.

resultsThe demographic characteristics were similar between the two groups. However, the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time and aortic cross-clamp (ACC) time were notably longer in the hypothermic group. The study recorded seven deaths, yielding an overall mortality rate of 7%. No significant differences were observed between the two groups concerning mortality, morbidity, or postoperative complications in the PCICU.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that normothermic procedures, while not demonstrably effective, are safe for pediatric cardiac surgery. Further research is warranted to substantiate and endorse the adoption of this technique.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary BypassDeveloping CountriesPostoperative ComplicationsTetralogy of FallotCardiac Surgical ProceduresChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHypothermia, InducedInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCardiopulmonary bypassDeveloping countryEarly outcomesHypothermiaTetralogy of FallotWarm surgery

Identifiers

PMID39097678
PMCPMC11297559

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