Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39097623›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Targeting fatty acid oxidation enhances response to HER2-targeted therapy.

Ipshita Nandi, Linjia Ji, Harvey W Smith, Daina Avizonis, Vasilios Papavasiliou, Cynthia Lavoie, Alain Pacis, Sherif Attalla, Virginie Sanguin-Gendreau, William J Muller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Breast Cancer and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Targeting tumor transition windows.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ipshita NandiRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Linjia JiRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Harvey W SmithRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Daina AvizonisRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3843-255X
Vasilios PapavasiliouRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Cynthia LavoieRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Alain PacisRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sherif AttallaRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Virginie Sanguin-GendreauRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
William J MullerRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. william.muller@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7293-4166

Funding

California Breast Cancer Research Program (CBCRP) W81XWH-11-1-0046Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) CIHR PJT-186155Terry Fox Research Institute (Institut de Recherche Terry Fox) 1091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming, a hallmark of tumorigenesis, involves alterations in glucose and fatty acid metabolism. Here, we investigate the role of Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1a (Cpt1a), a key enzyme in long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) oxidation, in ErbB2-driven breast cancers. In ErbB2+ breast cancer models, ablation of Cpt1a delays tumor onset, growth, and metastasis. However, Cpt1a-deficient cells exhibit increased glucose dependency that enables survival and eventual tumor progression. Consequently, these cells exhibit heightened oxidative stress and upregulated nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activity. Inhibiting Nrf2 or silencing its expression reduces proliferation and glucose consumption in Cpt1a-deficient cells. Combining the ketogenic diet, composed of LCFAs, or an anti-ErbB2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) with Cpt1a deficiency significantly perturbs tumor growth, enhances apoptosis, and reduces lung metastasis. Using an immunocompetent model, we show that Cpt1a inhibition promotes an antitumor immune microenvironment, thereby enhancing the efficacy of anti-ErbB2 mAbs. Our findings underscore the importance of targeting fatty acid oxidation alongside HER2-targeted therapies to combat resistance in HER2+ breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFatty AcidsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidation-ReductionAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDiet, KetogenicFemaleGlucoseHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCPT1A protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFatty AcidsGlucoseNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID39097623
PMCPMC11297952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.