Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39097546›Full record

Observational studyJournal of ultrasound2024

Accuracy of lung ultrasound performed with handheld ultrasound device in internal medicine: an observational study.

Anna Lo Cricchio, Andrea Storelli, Iacopo Bertoletti, Gabriele Ciuti, Alessia Fabbri, Elisa Martinelli, Maria Cristina De Santis, Paolo Mercatelli, Khadija El Aoufy, Silvia Bellando Randone and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of ultrasound, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in bedside imaging: lung ultrasound.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anna Lo CricchioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. anna.locricchio@unifi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5933-9776
Andrea StorelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Iacopo BertolettiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Gabriele CiutiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Alessia FabbriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Elisa MartinelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Maria Cristina De SantisDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Paolo MercatelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Khadija El AoufyDepartment of Health Science, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Silvia Bellando RandoneDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Alberto Moggi PignoneDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Esterita AccogliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centre of Research and Learning in Ultrasound, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia BandiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLung ultrasound (LUS) is increasingly used in Internal Medicine to complement medical examination, documenting pleural and lung conditions. This study aimed to compare the accuracy of handheld ultrasound device (HHUSD) with high-end ultrasound device (HEUSD) in patients with heart failure or pneumonia, also including the assessment of costs and time-savings.

methodsIn this observational study 72 patients (aged ≥ 18) admitted to Internal Medicine Unit for heart failure or pneumonia underwent LUS plus evaluation of inferior cava vein (ICV) when indicated, using both HHUSD and HEUSD. Each evaluation, independently performed by 2 different experienced operators, included B-lines number, pleural effusion, lung consolidations, ICV ectasia and its respiratory excursions.

resultsConcordance between HHUSD and HEUSD findings was 79.3% ± 17.7 (mean ± SD) for B-lines, 88.6% for pleural effusion, 82.3% for consolidations and 88.7% and 84.9% for ICV ectasia and its respiratory excursions respectively. BMI didn't significantly influence concordance between the two methods. Moreover, examination time (as mean ± SD) was shorter with HHUSD (8 ± 1.5 min) compared to HEUSD (10 ± 2.5 min).

conclusionsHHUSD demonstrated high accuracy in detecting B-lines, pleural effusions, lung consolidations and ICV evaluation when compared to HEUSD. Thus, HHUSD, not only is characterized by accessibility, portability, and easy handling due to its small size, but it also offers advantages in terms of saving costs and time, ultimately contributing to faster patient assessment compared to HEUSD.

Indexed as

Internal MedicineLungUltrasonographyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPneumoniaReproducibility of ResultsHandheld ultrasound deviceHeart failureLung ultrasoundpneumoniaPocket-sized ultrasoundPoint of care ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID39097546
PMCPMC11496455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.