Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39096451›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

Occurrence of respiratory and urinary tract infections in patients treated with docetaxel compared with afatinib based on a health insurance claims database in Japan.

Ryo Inose, Ryota Goto, Shigekuni Hosogi, Eishi Ashihara, Yuichi Muraki

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryo InoseLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan.
Ryota GotoLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan.
Shigekuni HosogiLaboratory of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan.
Eishi AshiharaLaboratory of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan.
Yuichi MurakiLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan. y-muraki@mb.kyoto-phu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6951-5676

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K10290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relative occurrence of infection in patients treated with cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs and molecularly targeted drugs is unclear.

aimTo compare the occurrence of respiratory and urinary tract infections in patients treated for lung cancer with docetaxel versus afatinib and to predict the occurrence of the respiratory and urinary tract infections.

methodData on patients who received docetaxel or afatinib were obtained from a health insurance claims database. After propensity score matching, the occurrence of respiratory and urinary tract infections in each group was compared. Factors associated with respiratory and urinary tract infections were evaluated using multivariable conditional logistic regression analysis.

resultsEach group included 855 patients. The occurrence of respiratory infections was significantly higher in the docetaxel group than in the afatinib group (22.6% [193/855] vs. 13.9% [119/855]; p < 0.01). The occurrence of urinary tract infections did not differ significantly by group. Docetaxel was independently associated with a significantly increased risk of respiratory infections (adjusted odds ratio: 1.68, 95% confidence interval: 1.23-2.29), but not urinary tract infections.

conclusionPatients with lung cancer treated with docetaxel should be closely monitored for the occurrence of respiratory infection in clinical settings.

Indexed as

AfatinibAntineoplastic AgentsDatabases, FactualDocetaxelLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthJapanMaleMiddle AgedAfatinibAntineoplastic AgentsDocetaxelAfatinibDocetaxelHealth insurance claims databaseLung cancerRespiratory infectionUrinary tract infection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.