ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024
The use of a tibial stem in primary total knee arthroplasty for patients with a frontal deformity of more than ten degrees reduces the rate of postoperative pain.
Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Short-term benefits of image-based robotic assistance in TKA after prior HTO: A comparative study.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2026Article
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6 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe use of a tibial stem for large deformities (> 10°) would reduce the incidence of pain. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of tibial stem on postoperative pain and aseptic loosening at the tibia in patients with a preoperative deformity > 10° in the frontal plane at 2 years follow-up.
methodsThis was a retrospective single-center case-control study. Ninety-eight patients with deformities greater than 10° in the frontal plane and a BMI > 30 kg/m
resultsA significant difference was found in the rate of postoperative pain at 2 years. It was higher in the group without tibial stem compared with the group with tibial stem (41.8% vs 17.3%, p = 0.0003). In the group without tibial stem, 24.4% of pain was mild, 61% moderate and no severe pain. In the tibial stem group, 47.1% of pain was mild, 41.2% moderate and no severe pain. A radiolucent line (RLL) was present at 2 years in 26.5% of prostheses in the without tibial stem group and in 9.2% of prostheses in the tibial stem group (p = 0.002). There was no difference between the two groups in terms of aseptic loosening.
conclusionThe use of a tibial stem in primary TKA in patients with frontal deformities greater than 10° reduces postoperative pain and the presence of radiolucent lines.
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