Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39096369›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2024

Polystyrene nano-plastics impede skeletal muscle development and induce lipid accumulation via the PPARγ/LXRβ pathway in vivo and in vitro in mice.

Ran Xu, Jing-Wen Cao, Yuan Geng, Tian-Chao Xu, Meng-Yao Guo

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Article in Archives of toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ran XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Jing-Wen CaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Yuan GengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Tian-Chao XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Meng-Yao GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China. gmy@neau.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-3632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nano-plastics (NPs) have emerged as a significant environmental pollutant, widely existing in water environment, and pose a serious threat to health and safety with the intake of animals. Skeletal muscle, a vital organ for complex life activities and functional demands, has received limited attention regarding the effects of NPs. In this study, the effects of polystyrene NPs (PS-NPs) on skeletal muscle development were studied by oral administration of different sizes (1 mg/kg) of PS-NPs in mice. The findings revealed that PS-NPs resulted in skeletal muscle damage and significantly hindered muscle differentiation, exhibiting an inverse correlation with PS-NPs particle size. Morphological analysis demonstrated PS-NPs caused partial disruption of muscle fibers, increased spacing between fibers, and lipid accumulation. RT-qPCR and western blots analyses indicated that PS-NPs exposure downregulated the expression of myogenic differentiation-related factors (Myod, Myog and Myh2), activated PPARγ/LXRβ pathway, and upregulated the expressions of lipid differentiation-related factors (SREBP1C, SCD-1, FAS, ACC1, CD36/FAT, ADIPOQ, C/EBPα and UCP-1). In vitro experiments, C

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismMuscle, SkeletalPolystyrenesPPAR gammaAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineMaleMiceMuscle DevelopmentNanoparticlesParticle SizeSignal TransductionPolystyrenesPPAR gammaPparg protein, mouseLipid accumulationMyogenic differentiationNano-plasticsPPARγ/LXRβ pathwaySkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID39096369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.