Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39095855›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2024

Evaluation of the prognosis in patients with small-cell lung cancer treated by chemotherapy using tumor shrinkage rate-based radiomics.

Yuchen Zhou, Zhonghan Wu, Haowen Wang, Ke Zhang, Hua Chen, Siyu Zhu, Andriamifahimanjaka Sitrakiniaina, Yanting Wu, Shaopeng Yang, Xiaobo Sun and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuchen Zhou *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhonghan Wu *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Haowen Wang *Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Ke ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hua ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Siyu ZhuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Andriamifahimanjaka SitrakiniainaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yanting WuJiaxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jiaxing, China.
Shaopeng YangSchool of the First Clinical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaobo SunDepartment of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military University, Shanghai, China.
Wenfeng LiDepartment of Chemoradiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoming LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. sheermanlin@126.com.
Jingjing JinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Molecular Virology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. AshleyJin0831@163.com.

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871966Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY15H160062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death. However, the prognostic value of the tumor shrinkage rate (TSR) after chemotherapy for SCLC is still unknown.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of 235 patients with SCLC. The TSR cutoff was determined based on receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis. The associations of TSR with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were assessed using univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models. Survival curves were obtained by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the log-rank test. Recurrence patterns after first-line treatment were summarized in a pie chart. A nomogram was constructed to validate the predictive role of the TSR in SCLC.

resultsThe TSR cutoff was identified to be  - 6.6%. Median PFS and OS were longer in the group with a TSR < -6.6% than in the group with a TSR ≥ - 6.6%. PFS and OS were also longer in patients with extensive SCLC when the TSR was < - 6.6% than when it was > - 6.6%. Brain metastasis-free survival was better in the group with a TSR < - 6.6%. There was a significant positive correlation between TSR and PFS. Furthermore, univariate and multivariate regression analyses showed that the TSR, patient age, and previous radiotherapy were independent prognostic factors for OS while TSR and M stage were independent prognostic factors for PFS.

conclusionsThe TSR may prove to be a good indicator of OS and PFS in patients receiving chemotherapy-based first-line treatment for SCLC.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyPrognosisRadiomicsSmall-cell lung cancerTumor shrinkage rate

Identifiers

PMID39095855
PMCPMC11297595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.