Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39095796›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

The role of workday characteristics on perceived stress and time pressure among nurses in Finnish long-term care - a cross-sectional study.

Visa Väisänen, Salla Ruotsalainen, Laura Hietapakka, Juhani Sulander, Timo Sinervo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Visa VäisänenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Welfare State Research and Reform unit, Health and Social Service System Research team, Mannerheimintie 166, Helsinki, 00330, Finland. visa.vaisanen@thl.fi.
Salla RuotsalainenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Welfare State Research and Reform unit, Health and Social Service System Research team, Mannerheimintie 166, Helsinki, 00330, Finland.
Laura HietapakkaFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Welfare State Research and Reform unit, Health and Social Service System Research team, Mannerheimintie 166, Helsinki, 00330, Finland.
Juhani SulanderFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Welfare State Research and Reform unit, Health and Social Service System Research team, Mannerheimintie 166, Helsinki, 00330, Finland.
Timo SinervoFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Welfare State Research and Reform unit, Health and Social Service System Research team, Mannerheimintie 166, Helsinki, 00330, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging populations and nursing workforce issues are causing challenges for long-term care globally, and therefore, improving the work-related wellbeing and retention of nurses is crucial. As such, gaining a further understanding of the factors that affect work strain in long-term care is important. Previously, the effect of job demands on the wellbeing of nurses has been researched principally by subjective instruments. In this study, we examined the relationship between indirectly measured workday characteristics and perceived stress and time pressure among nurses working in Finnish long-term care (assisted living facilities with 24-hour assistance).

methodsA total of 503 nurses from 44 assisted living facilities across Finland completed time measurement surveys and wellbeing questionnaires. The data were linked with client characteristics from the Resident Assessment Instrument register. The relationships between the measured number of care events during the workday, clients' care needs, and the amount of breaktime and perceived stress and time pressure were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsNurses who had more care events and clients with greater care needs were at higher odds of having high stress. More care events and reduced breaktime were associated with high time pressure. Disruptions during the workday were strongly associated with both high stress and time pressure. Last, nurses who were under high stress and time pressure worked more often in teams with lower team autonomy.

conclusionsOur findings on indirectly measured job demands indicate that dividing the workload equally among nurses through better work division can help reduce the stress and time pressure of nurses in long-term care. In addition, ensuring sufficient breaktime and preventing unnecessary disruptions is important. To help recruit and retain the care workforce, fair management of work that accounts for varying client care needs and workload is needed. In addition, legislative and governance tools, such as staffing level regulation, and further consideration of job demands might aid in reducing the job strain of nurses. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients or nurses were not involved in the design of the study, analysis, or interpretation of the results, or in the preparation of the manuscript.

Indexed as

Long-Term CareAdultAssisted Living FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursing StaffOccupational StressStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadCare workforceJob demandsLong-term careNurseStrainStressTime pressureWorkday characteristics

Identifiers

PMID39095796
PMCPMC11295524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.