Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39095763›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Introducing comprehensive sexuality education in Italian schools: from the co-construction to the evaluation of a pilot intervention.

Alice Chinelli, Marco Ubbiali, Gianluca Paparatto, Eleonora Torri, Angelo Musco, Rosario Galipò, Paolo Meli, Sabrina Bellini, Nicola Catucci, Ludovica Colaprico and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Alice ChinelliDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Marco UbbialiDepartment of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Gianluca PaparattoDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Eleonora TorriDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Angelo MuscoHygiene Unit, Policlinico Foggia Hospital, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Rosario GalipòANLAIDS - National Association for the Fight against AIDS, Rome, Italy.
Paolo MeliCICA - Italian Coordination of Residential Homes for People with HIV/AIDS, Bergamo, Italy.
Sabrina BelliniLILA - Italian League for the Fight against AIDS, Florence, Italy.
Nicola CatucciLILA - Italian League for the Fight against AIDS, Bari, Italy.
Ludovica ColapricoItalian Red Cross, Rome, Italy.
Antonella CamposeragnaCNCA - National Committee of Care Communities, Rome, Italy.
Massimo FarinellaMario Mieli, LGBTQIA+ Culture Center, Rome, Italy.
Laura RancilioCaritas Ambrosiana, Milano, Italy.
Nicoletta LandiAzienda USL di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Piero StettiniFISS, Italian Federation of Scientific Sexology, Genoa, Italy.
Maria Cristina SalfaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Andrea CelliniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Barbara SuligoiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Anna Teresa PalamaraDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Luigina MortariDepartment of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Anna CaragliaDirectorate-General for Health Prevention, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Domenico MartinelliHygiene Unit, Policlinico Foggia Hospital, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy. domenico.martinelli@unifg.it.
Lara TavoschiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchool-based comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is a powerful tool that provides young people with information on all aspects of sexuality and is aimed at protecting their sexual and reproductive health and well-being throughout their lives. Currently, CSE is not integrated within the schools' curriculum in Italy. This study describes the co-construction, implementation, and evaluation of a CSE project piloted among students attending lower secondary schools, in four regions of Italy. Evidence-based evaluation will be helpful in promote the inclusion of CSE programs in the Italian schools' curriculum.

methodsThe pilot scheme was co-constructed by a multidisciplinary curriculum development group through a Delphi process, including educators who conducted the activities. The evaluation followed three directions: the program (based on a literature review of CSE principles and recommended characteristics), implementation (assessing the execution of the program through the analysis of the reflection tools used by the educators), and short-term outcomes (assessing critical thinking and conscious behavioural choices through pre-post and satisfaction surveys).

resultsThe main goal, learning modules and content were defined and structured in five interventions with the students, and two with families and teachers. A total of 638 students were involved in the activity, across 11 schools. Data analysis of pre/post surveys reported a significant increase in knowledge in 12 of the 15 items investigated (p < 0.05), and a high level of satisfaction with the topics addressed. Qualitative analysis added information on the pivotal role of educators in CSE.

conclusionsThe national piloting of this educational activity provided positive insights regarding the co-construction, implementation and short-outcome evaluation, suggesting potential for scalability and future inclusion of CSE in the curricula of Italian schools.

Indexed as

CurriculumProgram EvaluationSchool Health ServicesSex EducationAdolescentDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansItalyMalePilot ProjectsProgram DevelopmentSchoolsStudentsComprehensive sexuality educationEvaluationItalySchool-based educationSexual health

Identifiers

PMID39095763
PMCPMC11295894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.