Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39095753›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Implementation of integrated care for type 2 diabetes Mellitus and Periodontitis in Germany: study protocol for a practice-based and cluster-randomized trial.

Patrick Hennrich, Annika Queder, Attila Altiner, Sinclair Awounvo, Jan Dyczmons, Julian Eigendorf, Stella Erdmann, Thomas Grobe, Andreas Gutscher, Nicole Herzig and 9 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Predictors of Early Dental Care Recommendation: Insights from Demographic and Behavioral Factors.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Patrick HennrichHeidelberg Institute of Global Health Section for Oral Health, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. patrick.hennrich@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Annika QuederDepartment for General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Attila AltinerDepartment for General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sinclair AwounvoHeidelberg University Hospital Institute of Medical Biometry, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jan DyczmonsDüsseldorf University Hospital Institute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Julian EigendorfaQua-Institut für angewandte Qualitätsförderung und Forschung im Gesundheitswesen GmbH, Maschmühlenweg 8-10, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Stella ErdmannHeidelberg University Hospital Institute of Medical Biometry, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas GrobeaQua-Institut für angewandte Qualitätsförderung und Forschung im Gesundheitswesen GmbH, Maschmühlenweg 8-10, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Andreas GutscheraQua-Institut für angewandte Qualitätsförderung und Forschung im Gesundheitswesen GmbH, Maschmühlenweg 8-10, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Nicole HerzigTechniker Krankenkasse, Bramfelder Str. 140, 22305, Hamburg, Germany.
Søren JepsenDepartment of Periodontology, Operative and Preventive Dentistry, Bonn University Hospital, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany.
Nadja Kairies-SchwarzDüsseldorf University Hospital Institute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Olivier KalmusHeidelberg Institute of Global Health Section for Oral Health, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabian KliemannelaQua-Institut für angewandte Qualitätsförderung und Forschung im Gesundheitswesen GmbH, Maschmühlenweg 8-10, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Sara SantosDüsseldorf University Hospital Institute of General Practice, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Patrizio VanellaaQua-Institut für angewandte Qualitätsförderung und Forschung im Gesundheitswesen GmbH, Maschmühlenweg 8-10, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Michel WensingDepartment for General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan WilmDüsseldorf University Hospital Institute of General Practice, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Stefan ListlHeidelberg Institute of Global Health Section for Oral Health, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and periodontitis share common risk factors and influence one another. However, primary care and oral health care continue to operate separate from each other and fail to synchronize care for patients with T2DM and periodontitis. The purpose of this practice-based trial is to evaluate the implementation of a new integrated care pathway for patients with T2DM and periodontitis. The new approach integrates a screening for T2DM risk in dental care settings in patients with periodontitis, a screening for periodontitis risk in primary care settings in patients with T2DM, and mutual referrals between dentists and primary care physicians.

methodsTwo practice-based studies will be carried out in parallel: (i) In dental care settings: a practice-based, multi-centric, cluster-randomized, controlled trial with a control and an intervention group; (ii) in primary care settings: a practice-based, multi-centric, non-randomized, controlled trial with a synthetic control group calculated from claims data. Following a two-step recruitment approach, 166 dentists and 248 general practitioners will be recruited, who themselves will recruit a total of 3808 patients in their practices. Patient data will be collected at baseline, 12 months, and 24 months after study enrollment. The evaluation comprises: (i) impact evaluation, using a hierarchical linear mixed model; (ii) process evaluation, based on surveys alongside the trials; (iii) economic evaluation. In addition, a Discrete-Choice-Experiment will identify provider's payment preferences for the new care approach. DISCUSSION: Upon successful implementation, the intervention will enable health care providers to detect a risk for T2DM and periodontitis in patients at an early stage, thus providing patients an opportunity for timely diagnosis and therapy. Ultimately, this can lead to increased quality of life and reduced health care expenditures. On a methodologic level, the project provides novel insights into a complex intervention on the intersection of general practice and dental care.

trial registrationThe study was prospectively registered at the German Clinical Trials Register ( https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00030587 ) on 3. July 2023 under ID "DRKS00030587".

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2PeriodontitisPrimary Health CareDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedDental CareGermanyHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReferral and ConsultationDental practiceDiabetesGeneral practiceGermanyImplementationIntegrationOral healthPeriodontitisScreening

Identifiers

PMID39095753
PMCPMC11297783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.