Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39095614›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2024

New equation for estimation of dental age by tooth cementum thickness in adolescents and adults: forensic aspects.

Minja Birimiša, Jelena Dumančić, Marin Vodanović, Sandra Anić-Milošević, Hrvoje Brkić

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Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Minja BirimišaDepartment of Dental Anthropology, Chair of Forensic dentistry, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Jelena DumančićDepartment of Dental Anthropology, Chair of Forensic dentistry, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Marin VodanovićDepartment of Dental Anthropology, Chair of Forensic dentistry, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sandra Anić-MiloševićDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Hrvoje BrkićDepartment of Dental Anthropology, Chair of Forensic dentistry, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia. brkic@sfzg.hr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4284-7739

Funding

Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost IP-2020-02-9423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur research was aimed to establish the equation and to determine its precision for dental age estimation in adolescents, adults and the elderly based on the thickness of deposited dental cement.

designThe study sample consisted of 206 donor teeth of both sexes (10 to 82 years of age). The roots were transversely cut (6 cuts) on an ISOMET 1000 cutter at apical, middle, and cervical parts (slice thickness 0.3 to 0.5 μm). Measurements of cement thickness on incisions were made with a light microscope and an Olympus EP50 camera with previous microscope calibration for each measurement episode. Measurements were carried out clockwise at 4 measuring points on each incision. Statistical analyses were conducted using statistical software packages STATISTICA version 12.0 StatSoft, Inc. 2013, and MedCalc

resultsMean cement thickness (MCT) significantly declined from apical to cervical cuts (P < 0.001, ANOVA) and was thicker in teeth with a destroyed tooth crown (P < 0.001, ANOVA) and in molars compared to incisors (P < 0.001, ANOVA). MCT was greater in men and in teeth with more than one root but without reaching statistical significance. MCT showed a significant increase from the second decade of chronological age with a peek at sixth decade and declined to the ninth decade (P < 0.001, ANOVA). Piecewise linear regression defined a breakpoint age of 53 years, so two different equations were calculated (≤ 53 years and > 53 years).

conclusionsThe resulting equation is recommended for estimating dental age in forensic analyses.

Indexed as

Age Determination by TeethDental CementumAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleForensic DentistryHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAge assessmentForensic stomatologyNew equationTooth cement thicknessTransverse sections

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.