Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093899›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Model construction and thrombolytic treatment of rat portal vein thrombosis.

Zixiang Wang, Chenguang Su, Zheng Liao, Zixin Li, Jianli Wang, Shijie Fu, Jian Li, Jinlong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zixiang WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8488-7539
Chenguang SuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Zheng LiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Zixin LiDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Jianli WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Shijie FuDepartment of Hand and Foot Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.
Jinlong LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4862-232X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo construct a stable rat portal vein thrombosis (PVT) model and explore the time window of urokinase thrombolytic therapy on this basis.

methodsConstructing a rat PVT model by combining anhydrous ethanol disruption of portal endothelium with stasis of blood flow. Forty-eight rats after PVT modeling were divided into control group and experimental group, with 24 rats in each group. The experimental and control groups were given urokinase treatment and saline tail vein injection, respectively. The two groups of rats were observed and compared for PVT formation at 1, 3 and 5 days after modeling, respectively.

resultsA stable rat PVT model was successfully constructed. No significant differences were found in PVT length, portal vein wet weight, and percentage of luminal occlusion area in the control rats at 1, 3, and 5 days after successful modeling (P > 0.05). Compared with control rats 1 day after modeling, the percentage of non-organized thrombus luminal area was significantly decreased (P < 0.0001), and the percentage of organized thrombus luminal area was significantly increased (P < 0.0001) in the PVTs of control rats at 3 and 5 days after modeling. After thrombolytic treatment with urokinase, plasma fibrinogen (FBG) levels were significantly decreased in the experimental group of rats compared with the control group (P < 0.0001), and plasma D-dimer (D2D) levels were significantly increased in the experimental group of rats compared with the control group (P < 0.0001). In addition, we observed prolongation of prothrombin time (PT) in the experimental group at 1, 3 and 5 days after modeling compared to the control group (P = 0.0001). Compared with the control group, portal vein wet weight and PVT length were significantly decreased in the experimental group of rats at 1 day after modeling (P < 0.05), whereas these differences were not found in the two groups of rats at 3 and 5 days after modeling (P > 0.05). The percentage of non-organized thrombus area in the experimental group was significantly decreased compared with that in the control group at 1, 3, and 5 days after modeling (P < 0.05), whereas there was no significant difference in the percentage of lumen area of organized thrombus between the two groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe method of producing a rat PVT model by destroying the endothelium of the portal vein by anhydrous ethanol combined with blood flow stasis is feasible and reproducible. In addition, the optimal time window for thrombolysis in the treatment of PVT in rats using urokinase is the early stage of thrombosis, when the fibrin content is highest.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalPortal VeinThrombolytic TherapyUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorVenous ThrombosisAnimalsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinogenFibrinolytic AgentsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinogenFibrinolytic AgentsUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID39093899
PMCPMC11296622

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.