Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093534›Full record

SynthesisCurrent psychiatry reports2024

Acute Augmentations to Psychological Therapies in Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jamie-Lee Pennesi, Catherine Johnson, Marcela Radünz, Tracey D Wade

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current psychiatry reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jamie-Lee PennesiFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing and Blackbird Initiative, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia. jamie-lee.pennesi@flinders.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-7303
Catherine JohnsonFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing and Blackbird Initiative, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2733-3326
Marcela RadünzFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing and Blackbird Initiative, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2858-0313
Tracey D WadeFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing and Blackbird Initiative, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-770X

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 2025665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the use and efficacy of acute augmentation therapies in eating disorders. RECENT

findingsA meta-analysis addressing this topic across psychological disorders found augmentation significantly improved therapy outcome with strongest findings for augmentations targeting biological mechanisms; however, only one study examined eating disorders. Our systematic review identified 29 studies examining people with eating disorders (N = 1831 participants, 93.7% female), of which 17 RCTs (n = 1162 participants) were included in the meta-analysis. Small subgroups of acute augmentations were identified. Adding acute augmentations to an intervention was effective in 72.4% of studies, with a significant effect on eating disorder outcomes (Hedges' g = 0.14, 95% CI: [0.02, 0.26]). Acute augmentation looks to be a promising approach regardless of weight status or whether it is added to treatment as usual or a single therapy approach.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersCombined Modality TherapyHumansPsychotherapyAcute augmentationEating disordersMeta-analysisSystematic reviewTherapy

Identifiers

PMID39093534
PMCPMC11344718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.