Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093523›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

Effect of disease duration on the use of tofacitinib: a real-world study in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Xin Wang, Jing Yang, Lan-Yue Yu, Juan Zhang, Xu Zhang, Hai-Li Shen

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Lan-Yue YuDepartment of Stomatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Medical Insurance Management Section, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Hai-Li ShenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, 730000, China. 1162838369@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6774-6419

Funding

Gansu Education Department 2020B-060Health Commission of Gansu Province GSWSKY-2019-51Lanzhou University Second Hospital CY2019-HL14Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province 21JR7RA437Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province Clinical Medical Research Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to test the hypothesis that disease duration may affect the response to generic tofacitinib (TOF) and investigate the influence of concomitant medications with TOF on elderly rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study retrospectively collected 76 elderly patients (age > 60) treated with TOF from 2019 to 2023 and grouped them according to age of disease onset. Data were collected from baseline to the last follow-up visit within 24 months. The demographic characteristics and follow-up results were compared. TOF retention and the effect of concomitant drugs (methotrexate, MTX, prednisone) were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier plots and COX regression analysis. Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) was used to explore the correlation among demographic characteristics, medication regimen, and improved clinical outcomes. There was no significant difference in the proportion of patients achieving low disease activity (LDA) between different disease duration groups. Patients in the group of MTX had a shorter time of using TOF in follow-up (log-rank p = 0.041). Prednisone dosage at baseline had a predictive value for functionally disabled situation. We found significant associations between discontinuation of TOF in the last follow-up and getting LDA. A total result of CCA yielded a significant positive correlation with set 1 (demographic characteristics and medication regimen) and set 2 (improved clinical outcomes) (canonical coefficient = 0.887, p < 0.001). Disease duration may not affect response to generic TOF and medication regimen was the factor related to efficacy of generic TOF in elderly RA in the real world. Demographic characteristics and medication regimen were correlated positively with improved clinical outcomes. Key Points • There is scarce data from the western area of China regarding the use of tofacitinib in elderly rheumatoid arthritis patients, despite widespread use. • In this retrospective analysis of 76 elderly patients at a single center, we found disease duration may not affect response to generic TOF. • Concomitant MTX might contribute to better control of the disease activity. • Concomitant prednisone dosage at baseline was the independent risk factor for functionally disabled situation.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidMethotrexatePiperidinesPyrimidinesAgedAged, 80 and overDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoneProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsMethotrexatePiperidinesPrednisoneProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinestofacitinibDisease durationEfficacyElderly rheumatoid arthritisTofacitinib

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.