Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093411›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Artificial intelligence for surgical safety during laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: Indication of anatomical landmarks related to postoperative pancreatic fistula using deep learning.

Yoshimasa Aoyama, Yusuke Matsunobu, Tsuyoshi Etoh, Kosuke Suzuki, Shunsuke Fujita, Takayuki Aiba, Hajime Fujishima, Shinichiro Empuku, Yohei Kono, Yuichi Endo and 8 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Artificial intelligence-based anatomical recognition improves surgeon decision-making during robotic gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yoshimasa AoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yusuke MatsunobuDepartment of Information Systems and Engineering, Faculty of Information Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tsuyoshi EtohDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan. teto@oita-u.ac.jp.
Kosuke SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Shunsuke FujitaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Takayuki AibaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Hajime FujishimaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Shinichiro EmpukuDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yohei KonoDepartment of Advanced Medical Research and Development for Cancer and Hair [Aderans], Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yuichi EndoDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yoshitake UedaDepartment of Comprehensive Surgery for Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Hidefumi ShiroshitaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Toshiya KamiyamaAdvanced AI Technology Research, Advanced Software Technology Research, Olympus Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Takemasa SugitaAdvanced AI Technology Research, Advanced Software Technology Research, Olympus Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi MorishimaAdvanced AI Technology Research, Advanced Software Technology Research, Olympus Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohei EbeInformation Aided Medical Solutions Development, Application Software Engineering, Olympus Medical Systems Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsushi TokuyasuDepartment of Information Systems and Engineering, Faculty of Information Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masafumi InomataDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19he2302003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a critical complication of laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG). However, there are no widely recognized anatomical landmarks to prevent POPF during LG. This study aimed to identify anatomical landmarks related to POPF occurrence during LG for gastric cancer and to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) navigation system for indicating these landmarks.

methodsDimpling lines (DLs)-depressions formed between the pancreas and surrounding organs-were defined as anatomical landmarks related to POPF. The DLs for the mesogastrium, intestine, and transverse mesocolon were named DMP, DIP, and DTP, respectively. We included 50 LG cases to develop the AI system (45/50 were used for training and 5/50 for adjusting the hyperparameters of the employed system). Regarding the validation of the AI system, DLs were assessed by an external evaluation committee using a Likert scale, and the pancreas was assessed using the Dice coefficient, with 10 prospectively registered cases.

resultsSix expert surgeons confirmed the efficacy of DLs as anatomical landmarks related to POPF in LG. An AI system was developed using a semantic segmentation model that indicated DLs in real-time when this system was synchronized during surgery. Additionally, the distribution of scores for DMP was significantly higher than that of the other DLs (p < 0.001), indicating the relatively high accuracy of this landmark. In addition, the Dice coefficient of the pancreas was 0.70.

conclusionsThe DLs may be used as anatomical landmarks related to POPF occurrence. The developed AI navigation system can help visualize the DLs in real-time during LG.

Indexed as

Anatomic LandmarksDeep LearningGastrectomyLaparoscopyPancreatic FistulaPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAgedArtificial IntelligenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedArtificial intelligence systemGastric cancerLaparoscopic gastrectomyPancreatic fistulaSurgical safety

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.