Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093066›Full record

ArticleClinical hemorheology and microcirculation2024

Impact of low-to moderate-intensity exercise training on the mRNA expression of purine receptors across various vessels in SHR.

Yue Ma, Jin Du, Xin-Xin Wang, Tong Deng, Jia-Li Qi, Hong Cheng, Lu Li

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2025-11-23Compromised Peer Review · Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions · Concerns/Issues about Third Party Involvement · Investigation by Journal/Publisher ·
  • Retracted
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yue MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Jin DuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Xin-Xin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Tong DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Jia-Li QiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Hong ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we developed an exercise training protocol for assessing both blood pressure dynamics and mRNA expression levels of purine receptors in various vascular tissues during physical activity. The objective is to assess the impact of exercise training on blood pressure regulation in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and purine receptors in vascular tissues.

methodsWistar Kyoto (WKY) and SHR rats were randomly allocated into sedentary (Sed) and exercise training (ExT) groups. Rats in the Sed groups were allowed unrestricted movement, whereas those in the ExT groups underwent a 16-week regimen of low- to moderate-intensity treadmill exercise. Throughout the intervention period, blood pressure measurements and body weight recordings were conducted. Additionally, mRNA expressions of purine receptors P2X1, P2Y1, and P2Y2 in renal artery (RA), internal carotid artery (Int), thoracic aorta (Aor), and caudal artery (Cau) tissues were assessed.

resultsIn the Sed group, body weight of SHR rats was observed to be lower compared to the three other groups. Over the course of the exercise regimen, blood pressure in the ExT group of SHR rats reduced gradually, converging towards levels similar to those observed in WKY rats by the conclusion of the exercise period. Regarding mRNA expression patterns of P2X1 receptors across the four blood vessels, WKY and SHR rats demonstrated similar sequences, consistently displaying the highest expression levels in the Cau. Conversely, mRNA expressions of P2Y1 and P2Y2 receptors exhibited distinct sequences across the four blood vessels in both WKY and SHR rats. Notably, compared to the Sed group of WKY rats, mRNA expression of P2X1 receptor in the Int of SHR rats revealed an increase, while expressions in the Aor of WKY rats and the Cau of SHR rats decreased following exercise. Expression of P2Y1 receptor mRNA decreased across all four types of blood vessels in SHR rats. Post-exercise, P2Y1 receptor mRNA expression increased in the Aor, decreased in the Cau of WKY rats, and increased in the Int and renal artery (RA) of SHR rats. Conversely, expressions of P2Y2 receptor mRNA decreased in the Int and Aor of SHR rats. Except for the Aor of WKY rats, expressions of P2Y2 receptor mRNA increased in the other arteries of both rat types following exercise.

conclusionDifferences in the distribution of purine receptor subtypes among distinct arterial segments in both WKY and SHR rats were observed. Exercise training was found to enhance mRNA expression levels of P2Y receptors in these rat models. This finding implies that exercise training might reduce hypertension in SHR rats by bolstering the purinergic relaxation response.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalRats, Inbred SHRRNA, MessengerAnimalsBlood PressureHypertensionMaleRatsRats, Inbred WKYReceptors, PurinergicReceptors, PurinergicRNA, MessengerBlood vesselsexercise trainingpurine receptorsspontaneous hypertension rat

Identifiers

PMID39093066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.