Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39092422›Full record

ArticleExploration of digestive diseases2022

The intermicrovillar adhesion complex in gut barrier function and inflammation.

Bernadette Mödl, Katy Schmidt, Doris Moser, Robert Eferl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploration of digestive diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bernadette MödlCenter for Cancer Research, Medical University of Vienna & Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Katy SchmidtDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-8854
Doris MoserDepartment of Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Robert EferlCenter for Cancer Research, Medical University of Vienna & Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6074-7144

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF DOC 59Austrian Science Fund FWF P 35069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surface of intestinal epithelial cells is covered by the brush border, which consists of densely packed cellular extrusions called microvilli. Until recently, microvilli have not been known to be interconnected. In 2014, a protein complex, called the intermicrovillar adhesion complex (IMAC) which is located at the tips of the microvilli and responsible for the regular spatial organization of the brush border, was identified. Deletion of IMAC components such as cadherin-related family member-2 (CDHR2) in mice resulted in microvillus disorganization and fanning, a structural aberration that is also found in the brush border of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The etiology of inflammatory bowel disease has been primarily associated with dysfunctional mucosal immunity, but the discovery of the IMAC may encourage theories of an epithelial origin. Here, possible effects of the brush border on the gut barrier function and intestinal inflammation are discussed proposing that the IMAC protects against inflammation through its microvillus cross-linking function.

Indexed as

bacteriabrush bordercolitisInflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiomemicrobiotamicrovilli

Identifiers

PMID39092422
PMCPMC7616328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.