Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39091912›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Prediction of overall survival in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer using longitudinal diffusion-weighted MRI.

Anne L H Bisgaard, Carsten Brink, Tine Schytte, Rana Bahij, Mathilde Weisz Ejlsmark, Uffe Bernchou, Anders S Bertelsen, Per Pfeiffer, Faisal Mahmood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anne L H BisgaardLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Carsten BrinkLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Tine SchytteDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Rana BahijDepartment of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Mathilde Weisz EjlsmarkDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Uffe BernchouLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Anders S BertelsenLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Per PfeifferDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Faisal MahmoodLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Biomarkers for prediction of outcome in patients with pancreatic cancer are wanted in order to personalize the treatment. This study investigated the value of longitudinal diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) for prediction of overall survival (OS) in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Materials and methods: The study included 45 patients with LAPC who received 5 fractions of 10 Gy on a 1.5T MRI-Linac. DWI was acquired prior to irradiation at each fraction. The analysis included baseline values and time-trends of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and DWI parameters obtained using a decomposition method. A multivariable Cox proportional hazards model for OS was made using best-subset selection, using cross-validation based on Bootstrap. Results: The median OS from the first day of SBRT was 15.5 months (95% CI: 13.2-20.6), and the median potential follow-up time was 19.8 months. The best-performing multivariable model for OS included two decomposition-based DWI parameters: one baseline and one time-trend parameter. The C-Harrell index describing the model's discriminating power was 0.754. High baseline ADC values were associated with reduced OS, whereas no association between the ADC time-trend and OS was observed. Conclusion: Decomposition-based DWI parameters indicated value in the prediction of OS in LAPC. A DWI time-trend parameter was included in the best-performing model, indicating a potential benefit of acquiring longitudinal DWI during the SBRT course. These findings support both baseline and longitudinal DWI as candidate prognostic biomarkers, which may become tools for personalization of the treatment of patients with LAPC.

Indexed as

apparent diffusion coefficientbiomarkerdiffusion-weighted MRIoverall survivalpancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID39091912
PMCPMC11291378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.