Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39091580›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2024

UNC13B regulates the sensitivity of Wilms' tumor cells to doxorubicin by modulating lysosomes.

Xi Chen, Yingying Bao, Ge Sun, Xiaobo Wang, Jiajun Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. InhibitingBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xi ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.
Yingying BaoDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.
Ge SunDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.
Xiaobo WangDepartment of Hematology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, P.R. China.
Jiajun ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wilms' tumor is a malignant neoplasm where current medical advancements have significantly improved survival rates; however, challenges persist such as the resistance of the tumor to chemotherapy drugs like doxorubicin. This necessitates higher dosages, leading to decreased sensitivity. However, using high doses of doxorubicin can have late effects on the heart. Unc-13 homolog B (UNC13B) may be involved in the drug resistance in several tumors, yet its role in modulating drug sensitivity in Wilms' tumor remains unexplored. UNC13B levels were quantified using reverse transcription-qPCR and Western blotting. The half-maximal inhibitory concentration for doxorubicin, vincristine, and actinomycin-D was determined using CCK-8 assays. Cell cycle and apoptosis were analyzed using flow cytometry, and lysosomal changes were observed using Lyso-Tracker staining. The present study initially evaluated UNC13B expression levels in the Wilms' tumor 17.94 cell line. Additionally, through short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown, changes in doxorubicin sensitivity in 17.94 Wilms' tumor cells were assessed. Concurrently, preliminary investigations into the role of UNC13B in regulating lysosomes was performed, revealing a significant positive association between UNC13B levels and lysosome formation in the 17.94 cell line. Lysosomes likely serve a role in the sensitivity of Wilms' tumor cell lines to drugs. Elevated UNC13B expression was observed in the 17.94 Wilms' tumor cell line compared to normal kidney cells. UNC13B knockdown also resulted in increased apoptosis levels upon doxorubicin treatment. Immunofluorescence revealed UNC13B localization within cellular vesicles, and its knockdown significantly decreased lysosome levels. Overall, the findings of the present study demonstrate that UNC13B regulates the sensitivity of the Wilms' tumor 17.94 cell line to doxorubicin by modulating lysosome formation within cells. The results suggest that UNC13B is likely an enriched target involved in lysosomal regulation in certain tumors, offering a new approach for optimizing chemotherapy in Wilms' tumor and other cancers with high UNC13B expression.

Indexed as

doxorubicinlysosomeunc-13 homolog BWilms' tumor

Identifiers

PMID39091580
PMCPMC11292464

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