Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39091464›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Corosolic acid attenuates cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury through the PHB2/PINK1/parkin/mitophagy pathway.

Jun Zhang, Yongjian Zhao, Lin Yan, Mingyue Tan, Yifeng Jin, Yunfei Yin, Lianhua Han, Xiao Ma, Yimin Li, Tianke Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Mitophagy in cardiovascular diseases: a literature review.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Assessment of the biosafety profile ofWorld journal of cardiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jun ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Yongjian ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Lin YanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Mingyue TanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Yifeng JinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Yunfei YinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Lianhua HanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Xiao MaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Yimin LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Tianke YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, P.R. China.
Tingbo JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Hongxia LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advances in treatment, myocardial infarction remains the leading cause of heart failure and death worldwide, and the restoration of coronary blood flow can also cause heart damage. In this study, we found that corosolic acid (CA), also known as plant insulin, significantly protects the heart from ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. In addition, CA can inhibit oxidative stress and improve mitochondrial structure and function in cardiomyocytes. Subsequently, our study demonstrated that CA improved the expression of the mitophagy-related proteins Prohibitin 2 (PHB2), PTEN-induced putative kinase protein-1 (PINK1), and Parkin. Meanwhile, through molecular docking, we found an excellent binding between CA and PHB2 protein. Finally, the knockdown of PHB2 eliminated the protective effect of CA on hypoxia-reoxygenation in cardiomyocytes. Taken together, our study reveals that CA increases mitophagy in cardiomyocytes via the PHB2/PINK1/Parkin signaling pathway, inhibits oxidative stress response, and maintains mitochondrial function, thereby improving cardiac function after I/R.

Indexed as

biochemistrycell biologymolecular biologyphysiology

Identifiers

PMID39091464
PMCPMC11293524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.