Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39091122›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of primary health care2025

Health determinants among participants in targeted health dialogues offered to all 40-year-old individuals in a metropolitan region of 1.4 million people.

Emelie Stenman, Beata Borgström Bolmsjö, Anton Grundberg, Kristina Sundquist

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04912739 (Targeted Health Dialogues in Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04912739 recruitingnot on this map

Targeted Health Dialogues in Primary Care: Lifestyle Screening and Molecular Profiling for a Healthier Life

TypeobservationalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2020 to 2040Enrolled18,000ConditionsHealth Behaviors, Risk Factors, Cardiovascular Diseases, CancerArmsTargeted health dialogues
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emelie StenmanCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8405-1742
Beata Borgström BolmsjöCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7655-0613
Anton GrundbergCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine cardiovascular risk factors in 40-year-old participants in the health screening program targeted health dialogues (THDs).

designCross-sectional study.

setting99 Swedish healthcare centers.

interventionMetabolic risk factors and health behaviors were assessed. THDs were provided. SUBJECTS: 1831 (62.3%) THD participants that consented to take part in the research project.

main outcome measures(1) Prevalence of metabolic risk factors (blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, fasting plasma glucose, BMI, waist-hip ratio) and unhealthy behaviors (tobacco, alcohol, diet, physical activity) by sex, education, and place of birth. (2) Associations between different health behaviors and between the number of unhealthy behaviors and prevalence of metabolic risk factors. (3) THD participation by sociodemographics compared to age-matched controls.

resultsMen had a higher prevalence of all metabolic risk factors, excessive alcohol use and tobacco use than women. Lower educated individuals had a higher prevalence of metabolic risk factors (except for LDL cholesterol) and tobacco use than highly educated. Participants born outside Sweden had a higher prevalence of obesity, high waist-hip ratio, and tobacco use. Participants with 3-4 unhealthy behaviors had significantly higher prevalence of each of the metabolic risk factors except BMI. Women, highly educated and Swedish-born participants were slightly over-represented in the THDs.

conclusionConsidering the associations between unhealthy behaviors and metabolic risk factors, the THD method, covering lifestyle as well as objective health measures, may be an appropriate method for early identification of individuals at risk for future non-communicable diseases in the whole population with a specific focus on certain groups. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV: NCT04912739.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth BehaviorAdultAlcohol DrinkingBody Mass IndexCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesDietEducational StatusExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningObesityPrevalenceCholesterol, LDLCardiovascular risk factorshealth behaviorsmetabolic risk factorsprimary health careprimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID39091122
PMCPMC11834821

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.