Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39090816›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2024

Enhanced Electrochemiluminescence at the Gas/Liquid Interface of Bubbles Propelled into Solution.

Sara Knežević, Joseba Totoricaguena-Gorriño, Rajendra Kumar Reddy Gajjala, Bruno Hermenegildo, Leire Ruiz-Rubio, José Luis Vilas-Vilela, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Neso Sojic, Francisco Javier Del Campo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. From Microscale to Nanoscale Shadow Electrochemiluminescence Microscopy.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Magnetoelectrochemical Rotation of Light Emitting Graphene Monolayers.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Real-Time Visualization of Endogenous HChemical & biomedical imaging · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sara KneževićUniversity of Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ISM, UMR CNRS 5255, Pessac 33607, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-1128
Joseba Totoricaguena-GorriñoBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.
Rajendra Kumar Reddy GajjalaBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.
Bruno HermenegildoBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.
Leire Ruiz-RubioBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2045-008X
José Luis Vilas-VilelaBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.
Senentxu Lanceros-MéndezBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6791-7620
Neso SojicUniversity of Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ISM, UMR CNRS 5255, Pessac 33607, France.
Francisco Javier Del CampoBCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, Vizcaya 48940, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3637-5782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is typically confined to a micrometric region from the electrode surface. This study demonstrates that ECL emission can extend up to several millimeters away from the electrode employing electrogenerated chlorine bubbles. The mechanism behind this bubble-enhanced ECL was investigated using an Au microelectrode in chloride-containing and chloride-free electrolyte solutions. We discovered that ECL emission at the gas/solution interface is driven by two parallel effects. First, the bubble corona effect facilitates the generation of hydroxyl radicals capable of oxidizing luminol while the bubble is attached to the surface. Second, hypochlorite generated from chlorine sustains luminol emission for over 200 s and extends the emission range up to 5 mm into the solution, following bubble detachment. The new approach can increase the emission intensity of luminol-based assays 5-fold compared to the conventional method. This is demonstrated through a glucose bioassay, using a midrange mobile phone camera for detection. These findings significantly expand the potential applications of ECL by extending its effective range in time and space.

Identifiers

PMID39090816
PMCPMC12884462

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.