Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39090625›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Variations in the alveolar bone morphology in maxillary molar area: a retrospective CBCT study.

Yao Tang, Wenhsuan Lu, Yunfan Zhang, Weiqiang Wu, Qiannan Sun, Yuning Zhang, Xiaomo Liu, Wei Liang, Si Chen, Bing Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yao TangDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Wenhsuan LuDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Yunfan ZhangDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Weiqiang WuDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Qiannan SunDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Yuning ZhangDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Xiaomo LiuDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China.
Wei LiangDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China. bmuliang@bjmu.edu.cn.
Si ChenDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China. elisa02@163.com.
Bing HanDepartment of Orthodontics, Cranial-Facial Growth and Development Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, PR China. kqbinghan@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation - Haidian Original Innovation Joint Fund L222001Beijing Municipal Science Technology Commission Z211100002921066Clinical Research Foundation of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology PKUSS-2023CRF301National clinical key discipline construction project PKUSSNKT-T202102National key Clinical Specialty Construction project PKUSSNMP-201902National Natural Science Foundation of China 51972005Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region key Research and Development program 2022BEG02031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study quantitatively analyzed the anatomic structure of the alveolar bone in the maxillary molar region at three potential locations for Temporary Anchorage Device (TAD) placement. Additionally, the study compared the variability in this region across different age groups, sagittal skeletal patterns, vertical facial types, and sexes.

methodsIn this retrospective cone-beam computed tomography study, the buccal alveolar bone was analyzed in the posterior molar area of 200 patients, the measurement items include buccal alveolar bone height, alveolar bone thickness, interradicular distance, and maxillary retromolar space.

resultsBuccal alveolar height was greatest in the U56 region. The interradicular space was largest in the U56 region and increased from the alveolar crest to the sinus floor. Buccal alveolar bone thickness was highest in the U67 region and generally increased from the alveolar crest to the sinus floor. The maxillary retromolar space gradually increased from the alveolar crest to the root apex.

conclusionsTADs are safest when placed in the buccal area between the maxillary second premolar and the first molar, particularly at the 9 mm plane. The U67 region is the optimal safe zone for TAD placement for maxillary dentition distalization. TADs placement in adolescents can be challenging. Maxillary third molar extraction can be considered for maxillary dentition distalization.

Indexed as

Alveolar ProcessCone-Beam Computed TomographyMaxillaMolarAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAlveolar bone morphologyCone-beam computed tomographyMaxillary retromolar spaceTemporary anchorage device

Identifiers

PMID39090625
PMCPMC11295338

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.