Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39090387›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Macroscale brain states support the control of semantic cognition.

Xiuyi Wang, Katya Krieger-Redwood, Yanni Cui, Jonathan Smallwood, Yi Du, Elizabeth Jefferies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Sender-receiver subdivisions of the default mode network in perceptual and memory-guided cognition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  9. Whole-Brain Dimensions of Intrinsic Connectivity Capture Modality-Specific and Heteromodal Language Representations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiuyi WangCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. wangxiuyi@psych.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-6229
Katya Krieger-RedwoodDepartment of Psychology, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Yanni CuiCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jonathan SmallwoodDepartment of Psychology, Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7298-2459
Yi DuCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. duyi@psych.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4512-5221
Elizabeth JefferiesDepartment of Psychology, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK. beth.jefferies@york.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3826-4330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A crucial aim in neuroscience is to understand how the human brain adapts to varying cognitive demands. This study investigates network reconfiguration during controlled semantic retrieval in differing contexts. We analyze brain responses to two semantic tasks of varying difficulty - global association and feature matching judgments - which are contrasted with non-semantic tasks on the cortical surface and within a whole-brain state space. Demanding semantic association tasks elicit activation in anterior prefrontal and temporal regions, while challenging semantic feature matching and non-semantic tasks predominantly activate posterior regions. Task difficulty also modulates activation along different dimensions of functional organization, suggesting different mechanisms of cognitive control. More demanding semantic association judgments engage cognitive control and default mode networks together, while feature matching and non-semantic tasks are skewed towards cognitive control networks. These findings highlight the brain's dynamic ability to tailor its networks to support diverse neurocognitive states, enriching our understanding of controlled cognition.

Indexed as

BrainCognitionMagnetic Resonance ImagingSemanticsAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleNerve NetYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39090387
PMCPMC11294576

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.