Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39090350›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2024

Femoral head decentration on hip MRI: comparison between imaging planes, methods of contrast administration, and hip deformities.

Florian Schmaranzer, Tadeus A Becker, Alexander F Heimann, Jose Roshardt, Joseph M Schwab, Stephen B Murphy, Simon D Steppacher, Moritz Tannast, Till D Lerch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Florian SchmaranzerDepartment of Diagnostic-, Interventional-, and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 20, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. florian.schmaranzer@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8729-7243
Tadeus A BeckerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital Bern, University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 18, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Alexander F HeimannDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, HFR-Cantonal Hospital, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Pensionnats 2-6, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Jose RoshardtDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital Bern, University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 18, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Joseph M SchwabDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, HFR-Cantonal Hospital, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Pensionnats 2-6, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Stephen B MurphyCenter for Computer Assisted & Reconstructive Surgery, New England Baptist Hospital, 125 Parker Hill Avenue, Boston, MA, 02120, USA.
Simon D SteppacherDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital Bern, University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 18, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Moritz TannastDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, HFR-Cantonal Hospital, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Pensionnats 2-6, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Till D LerchDepartment of Diagnostic-, Interventional-, and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 20, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 205091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the prevalence of femoral head decentration (FHD) on different MR imaging planes in patients undergoing direct/indirect hip MR arthrography (MRA) with asymptomatic controls and to evaluate its association with osseous deformities.

methodsIRB-approved retrospective single-center study of symptomatic hips undergoing direct or indirect hip MRA at 3 T. Asymptomatic participants underwent non-contrast hip MRI at 3 T. FHD was defined as a continuous fluid layer between the acetabulum and femoral head and assessed on axial, sagittal and radial images. The association of intra-articular/intra-venous contrast agents and the prevalence of FHD was evaluated. The association of FHD with osseous deformities and joint damage was assessed using multiple logistic regression analysis.

resultsThree-hundred ninety-four patients (447 hips, mean age 31 ± 9 years, 247 females) were included and compared to 43 asymptomatic controls (43 hips, mean age 31 ± 6 years, 26 females). FHD was most prevalent on radial images and more frequent in symptomatic hips (30% versus 2%, p < 0.001). FHD prevalence was not associated with the presence/absence of intra-articular contrast agents (30% versus 22%, OR = 1.5 (95% CI 0.9-2.5), p = 0.125). FHD was associated with hip dysplasia (OR = 6.1 (3.3-11.1), p < 0.001), excessive femoral torsion (OR = 3.0 (1.3-6.8), p = 0.010), and severe cartilage damage (OR = 3.6 (2.0-6.7), p < 0.001).

conclusionWhile rare in asymptomatic patients, femoral head decentration in symptomatic patients is associated with osseous deformities predisposing to hip instability, as well as with extensive cartilage damage. CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Decentration of the femoral head on radial MRA may be interpreted as a sign of hip instability in symptomatic hips without extensive cartilage defects. Its presence could unmask hip instability and yield promise in surgical decision-making. KEY POINTS: The best method of identifying femoral head decentration is radial MRI. The presence/absence of intra-articular contrast is not associated with femoral head decentration. Femoral head decentration is associated with hip deformities predisposing to hip instability.

Indexed as

Femoroacetabular impingementHip arthroscopyHip dysplasiaHip instabilityHip MRI

Identifiers

PMID39090350
PMCPMC11294319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.